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Table 4 Comparison of Monday and Friday groups before and after propensity score matching

From: Absence of a weekday effect on short- and long-term oncologic outcomes of gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a propensity score matching analysis

 

Patients undergoing surgery on Mon. and Fri. (n = 437)

P value

Propensity score-matched patients (n = 334)

P value

Mon. group (n = 233)

Fri. group (n = 204)

Mon. group (n = 167)

Fri. group (n = 167)

Age, years (median, IQR)

70 (62–77)

69 (62–77)

0.978

70 (62–77)

69 (62–77)

0.855

Gender (n, %)

1.000

 

1.000

 Male

155 (66.5)

135 (66.2)

 

110 (65.9)

111 (66.5)

 

 Female

78 (33.5)

69 (33.8)

 

57 (34.1)

56 (33.5)

 

Time period (n, %)

0.244

 

0.181

 2004–2010

104 (44.6)

79 (38.7)

 

61 (36.5)

74 (44.3)

 

 2011–2017

129 (55.4)

125 (61.3)

 

106 (63.5)

93 (55.7)

 

BMI, kg/m2 (median, IQR)

22.7 (20.9–24.5)

22.5 (20.4–24.8)

0.333

22.6 (21.0–24.5)

22.5 (20.7–25.0)

0.935

Diabetes mellitus (n, %)

0.896

 

1.000

 Absent

197 (84.6)

171 (83.8)

 

139 (83.2)

140 (83.8)

 

 Present

36 (15.4)

33 (16.2)

 

28 (16.8)

27 (16.2)

 

COPD (n, %)

1.000

 

0.620

 Absent

220 (94.4)

192 (94.1)

 

160 (95.8)

157 (94.1)

 

 Present

13 (5.6)

12 (5.9)

 

7 (4.2)

10 (6.0)

 

Hemoglobin, g/dl (median, IQR)

12.7 (11.7–13.9)

1 2.7 (11.3–13.7)

0.358

12.6 (11.7–13.9)

12.8 (11.6–13.9)

0.848

Albumin, g/dl (median, IQR)

4.1 (3.9–4.4)

4.0 (3.7–4.3)

0.009

4.1 (3.8–4.3)

4.1 (3.8–4.3)

0.799

CEA, ng/ml (median, IQR)

1.5 (0.9–2.5)

1.6 (0.9–2.4)

0.829

1.5 (0.9–2.3)

1.6 (0.9–2.5)

0.920

CA19-9, U/ml (median, IQR)

9.4 (6.0–15.3)

9.4 (6.0–16.6)

0.482

9.4 (6.5–15.0)

9.3 (6.0–16.0)

0.608

Impairment of respiratory function (n, %)

0.543

 

0.907

 Absent

152 (65.2)

139 (68.1)

 

114 (68.3)

112 (67.1)

 

 Present

81 (34.8)

65 (31.9)

 

53 (31.7)

55 (32.9)

 

Clinical tumor depth (n, %)

0.763

 

0.720

 cT1

124 (53.2)

115 (56.4)

 

94 (56.3)

104 (62.3)

 

 cT2

53 (22.8)

39 (19.1)

 

36 (21.6)

31 (18.6)

 

 cT3

33 (14.2)

32 (15.7)

 

23 (13.8)

21 (12.6)

 

 cT4

23 (9.9)

18 (8.8)

 

14 (8.4)

11 (6.6)

 

Clinical lymph node metastasis (n, %)

0.672

 

0.701

 cN0

181 (77.7)

215 (74.5)

 

133 (79.6)

136 (81.4)

 

 cN1

40 (17.2)

72 (18.6)

 

24 (14.4)

24 (14.4)

 

 cN2

11 (4.7)

25 (5.4)

 

9 (5.4)

5 (3.0)

 

 cN3

1 (0.4)

3 (1.5)

 

1 (0.6)

2 (1.2)

 

Clinical TNM stage (n, %)

0.486

 

0.868

 I

161 (69.1)

141 (69.1)

 

120 (71.9)

126 (75.5)

 

 IIA

16 (6.9)

13 (6.4)

 

10 (6.0)

9 (5.4)

 

 IIB

20 (8.6)

11 (5.4)

 

13 (7.8)

10 (6.0)

 

 III

36 (15.5)

39 (19.1)

 

24 (14.4)

22 (13.2)

 

Operative procedure (n, %)

0.658

    

1.000

 Distal gastrectomy

163 (70.0)

148 (72.6)

 

123 (73.7)

122 (73.1)

 

 Proximal gastrectomy

3 (1.3)

1 (0.5)

 

0

1 (0.6)

 

 Total gastrectomy

67 (28.8)

55 (27.0)

 

44 (26.4)

44 (26.4)

 

Operative approach (n, %)

0.099

 

0.909

 Open

107 (45.9)

77 (37.8)

 

59 (35.3)

61 (36.5)

 

 Laparoscopic

126 (54.1)

127 (62.3)

 

108 (64.7)

106 (63.5)

 

Lymph node dissection (n, %)

0.924

  

1.000

 D1/D1+

122 (52.4)

108 (52.9)

 

96 (57.5)

97 (58.1)

 

 D2 or more

111 (47.6)

96 (47.1)

 

71 (42.5)

70 (41.9)

 
  1. Mon. Monday, Fri. Friday, BMI body mass index, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, IQR interquartile range, CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, CA carbohydrate antigen