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  1. Sacrocolpopexy is the gold standard treatment for apical prolapse. With the development of minimally invasive surgical techniques, the new approach of transvaginal single-port laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (TS-L...

    Authors: Junwei Li, Yizhen Sima, Changdong Hu, Xiaojuan Wang, Zhiying Lu, Keqin Hua and Yisong Chen
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:82
  2. Management and axillary staging of breast cancer has become less invasive and more conservative, over the decades. Considering Z011, axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) can be avoided in T1-2 N0-1 breast can...

    Authors: Mahtab Vasigh, Seyed Mostafa Meshkati Yazd, Mohammadreza Karoobi, Reza Hajebi and Adel Yazdankhah Kenari
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:80
  3. Several studies have assessed various clinical variables to identify risk factors for postoperative complications in patients with acute appendicitis. However, few studies have focused on the relationships bet...

    Authors: Mikito Mori, Kazuo Narushima, Atsushi Hirano, Yoshihiko Kano, Fumihiro Chiba, Yoshihiro Edamoto and Masahiro Yoshida
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:78
  4. Humeral nonunion with significant bone loss or shortening is uncommon and poses a complex clinical problem. We present a case of humeral nonunion with a large segmental bone defect treated with the distraction...

    Authors: Qiyu Jia, Yanshi Liu, Abudusalamu Alimujiang, Jian Guo, Dongsheng Chen, Yingbo Wang, Aihemaitijiang Yusufu and Chuang Ma
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:77
  5. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has been widely used as an alternative for thoracotomy, but the reported incidence of chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) following VATS varied widely. The purpose of t...

    Authors: Yingying Zhang, Rong Zhou, Bailing Hou, Suhong Tang, Jing Hao, Xiaoping Gu, Zhengliang Ma and Juan Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:76
  6. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication that often occurred after acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) surgery. Previous studies proved that the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) d...

    Authors: Zhigang Wang, Min Ge, Zheyun Wang, Cheng Chen, Lichong Lu, Lifang Zhang and Dongjin Wang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:75
  7. The Fisch infra-temporal fossa approach (Fisch’s method), first proposed in 1970, is commonly used during internal auditory canal (IAC) surgery with an approach that advances through the middle cranial fossa. ...

    Authors: Ying Guo, Mengxing Li, Kailiang Cheng, Youqiong Li and Qingjie Ma
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:74
  8. The perioperative morbidity after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) is mostly influenced by intraabdominal complications which are often associated with infections. In patients with preoperative biliary drainage (PBD...

    Authors: Colin M. Krueger, Sophia Chikhladze, Ulrich Adam, Maciej Patrzyk, Axel Kramer and Hartwig Riediger
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:71
  9. Infectious aneurysms are rare in clinic with poor therapeutic outcomes. When artery rupture occurs, the disease tends to progress resulting in a high mortality, and there remains no ideal treatment.

    Authors: GuiFeng Sang, XiaoYan Guo, GuoLong Liu and HaiJie Che
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:70
  10. After severe trauma of lower limbs, bone, tendon or plate graft exposure is common. The traditional repair method is to use a variety of skin flap transplantation to cover the exposed part, but the wound often...

    Authors: Yong Li, Zhi-bo Zhang, Ji-song Liu, Zhu-min Wu, Xin-cheng Sun, Yu-tin Zhao and Xiang-zhou Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:69
  11. Periprosthetic hip infections with severe proximal femoral bone loss may require the use of limb salvage techniques, but no agreement exists in literature regarding the most effective treatment. Aim of this st...

    Authors: Nicola Logoluso, Francesca Alice Pedrini, Ilaria Morelli, Elena De Vecchi, Carlo Luca Romanò and Antonio Virgilio Pellegrini
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:68
  12. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of single-site laparoscopic extraperitoneal hernia sac ligation with an epidural needle for incarcerated ovarian hernias in infants and young c...

    Authors: Yun-jin Wang, Liu Chen, Qi-liang Zhang, Jian-qin Zhang, Xu Cui and Chao-ming Zhou
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:67
  13. The objective of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of surgical treatment for T-shaped associated with posterior wall acetabular fractures using combined surgical approaches and its influencing factors.

    Authors: Yun Yang, Chang Zou, Yue Fang and Sujan Shakya
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:65
  14. Hydatid cyst is a zoonotic disease caused by the parasite Echinococcus granulosus. The tapeworm larvae can create cyst in different areas of the body, especially the liver and lungs; however, the formation of the...

    Authors: Mojtaba Ahmady-Nezhad, Ramin Rezainasab, Armin Khavandegar, Samaneh Rashidi and Sanaz Mohammad-Zadeh
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:64
  15. The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) requiring surgical treatment in older patients has been continuously increasing. This study aimed to examine the safety and feasibility of performing laparoscopi...

    Authors: Kazuteru Monden, Hiroshi Sadamori, Masayoshi Hioki, Satoshi Ohno and Norihisa Takakura
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:63
  16. Surgeons have widely adopted endoscopic suturing techniques using conventional laparoscopic instruments and the more advanced robotic systems. The FlexDex is a novel articulating laparoscopic needle driver pro...

    Authors: F. J. Voskens, E. M. van der Schans, J. P. Ruurda and I. A. M. J. Broeders
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:59
  17. Retroperitoneal non-pancreatic or idiopathic pseudocysts are very rare lesions. This case report aimed to present our patient and to check all the available literature on this kind of rare disease.

    Authors: Lotfolah Abedini, Reza Hosseinpour, Saadat Mehrabi, Safoora Hejazinia and Mohammad Javad Yavari Barhaghtalab
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:58
  18. Many assessment tools have been used to identify frail surgical patients. This study was designed to explore the prediction value of the frailty index (FI) for postoperative morbidity in older patients undergo...

    Authors: Chaoyang Gu, Anqing Lu, Chen Lei, Qingbin Wu, Xubing Zhang, Mingtian Wei and Ziqiang Wang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:57
  19. The aim of the study was to analyse the outcome of open surgical, endovascular, and hybrid interventions in the treatment of acute (AMI) and chronic (CMI) mesenteric ischemia.

    Authors: Artur Rebelo, Marat Mammadov, Jumber Partsakhashvili, Carsten Sekulla, Ulrich Ronellenfitsch, Jörg Kleeff, Endres John and Jörg Ukkat
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:56
  20. Prepancreatic portal vein (PPV) is a congenital anatomical variant of the portal vein (PV). PPVs are extremely rare and generally classified into two categories, prepancreatic preduodenal portal vein and prepa...

    Authors: Taku Higashihara, Yasuhiro Morita, Tatsuya Hayashi, Makoto Takahashi, Norikazu Yogi, Shu Sasaki and Daren Zhou
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:55
  21. Salpingotomy may change the anatomical structure and patency of the fallopian tube, which may affect the fallopian function. This study is to investigate the clinical efficacy of preliminary hysteroscopic tuba...

    Authors: Qing Wu, Yanling Lin, Jing Zhang, Yun Zhou, Lifeng Chen and Tan Lin
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:53
  22. Robot-assisted (RA) technique has been increasingly applied in clinical practice, providing promising outcomes of inserting accuracy and cranial facet joint protection. However, studies comparing this novel me...

    Authors: Ren-Jie Zhang, Lu-Ping Zhou, Hua-Qing Zhang, Peng Ge, Chong-Yu Jia and Cai-Liang Shen
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:52
  23. Cardiac surgery is associated with a widespread inflammatory response, by an additional release of free radicals. Due to the importance of these patient’s nutritional status, the present study was designed to ...

    Authors: Mona Norouzi, Azadeh Nadjarzadeh, Majid Maleki, Sayyed Saeid Khayyatzadeh, Saeid Hosseini, Mehdi Yaseri and Hamed Fattahi
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:51
  24. Surgery to prevent aspiration has complications related to tracheostomy tube, such as the trachea-brachiocephalic artery fistula. Glottic closure procedure makes tracheostoma at a position higher than the firs...

    Authors: Yuji Kanazawa, Yasuhisa Kurata, Miki Nagai, Kenji Inoue, Fumihito Nozaki, Atsushi Mori, Mariko Ishihara, Mioko Mori, Tomohiro Kumada, Minoru Shibata, Takeo Kato, Masako Nakai and Makoto Kano
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:50
  25. The association between pancreatic fistula (PF) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) and preoperative exocrine function is yet to be elucidated. This study aimed to evaluate the association between the preoperat...

    Authors: Hiroyuki Kato, Yukio Asano, Masahiro Ito, Norihiko Kawabe, Satoshi Arakawa, Masahiro Shimura, Daisuke Koike, Chihiro Hayashi, Kenshiro Kamio, Toki Kawai, Takayuki Ochi, Hironobu Yasuoka, Takahiko Higashiguchi, Daisuke Tochii, Yuka Kondo, Hidetoshi Nagata…
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:49
  26. Pure laparoscopic donor right hepatectomy (PLDRH) can provide better operative outcomes for the donor than conventional open donor right hepatectomy (CODRH). However, the complexity of the procedure typically ...

    Authors: Worakitti Lapisatepun, Sunhawit Junrungsee, Anon Chotirosniramit, Kanya Udomsin, Warangkana Lapisatepun, Phuriphong Chanthima, Settapong Boonsri and Suraphong Lorsomradee
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:48
  27. Robot-assisted open surgery (RA-OS) is now commonly used in traditional open-exposure spinal screw placement surgery. With the help of robots, robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RA-MIS) can achieve les...

    Authors: Mingxing Fan, Yanming Fang, Qi Zhang, Jingwei Zhao, Bo Liu and Wei Tian
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:47
  28. Blood loss and incision-related complications caused by the surgical procedure to release gluteal muscle contracture (GMC) put negative effects on the surgical outcomes. Current procedures to prevent blood los...

    Authors: Jun Ma, ZeYu Huang, Qiang Huang, ZongKe Zhou, FuXing Pei and Bin Shen
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:46
  29. A retrospective study compared the results of a lamina with spinous process (LSP) and an iliac graft (IG) as bone grafts in single-segment lumbar pyogenic spondylodiscitis (LPS) through one-stage-posterior-onl...

    Authors: Ke Tang, Weiyang Zhong, Xiaolin Wang, Xiaoji Luo and Zhengxue Quan
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:45
  30. The conventional microscopic overlayer myringoplasty is preferred because it allows a both hands technique, not reducing middle ear space, increasing the blood supply in the repaired area, and providing graft ...

    Authors: Kanokkarn Mahawerawat and Pornthep Kasemsiri
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:44
  31. Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) has been accepted worldwide for the treatment of local rectal lesions. We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of TEM in the treatment of rectal neuroendocrine tumors...

    Authors: Wei-Kun Shi, Rui Hou, Yun-Hao Li, Xiao-Yuan Qiu, Yu-Xin Liu, Bin Wu, Yi Xiao, Jiao-Lin Zhou and Guo-Le Lin
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:43
  32. Continuing antithrombic therapy (ATT) during surgery increases the risk of bleeding. However, it is difficult to discontinue the ATT in emergency surgery. Therefore, safety of emergency laparoscopic cholecyste...

    Authors: Kentaro Oji, Yasunori Otowa, Yuta Yamazaki, Keisuke Arai, Yasuhiko Mii, Keitaro Kakinoki, Tetsu Nakamura and Daisuke Kuroda
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:42
  33. Periductal mastitis (PM) is a rare disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the terminal mammary ducts. Complete removal of terminal lactiferous ducts with Hadfield procedure is a previously defined te...

    Authors: Kubilay Dalci, Serdar Gumus, Ahmet Gokhan Saritas, Mehmet Onur Gul, Ahmet Rencuzogullari, Atilgan Tolga Akcam, Abdullah Ulku, Melek Ergin and Gurhan Sakman
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:40
  34. Congenital abnormalities are not very common and are even rarer when two or more are combined. Congenital malformation of the superior mesenteric vein may not affect normal development, or it may lead to moder...

    Authors: Peter Dubovan, Miroslav Tomáš, Jana Pavlendová, Jozef Dolník, Ramadan Aziri and Daniel Pinďák
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:39
  35. Early structured mobilization has become a key element of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery programs to improve patient outcomes and decrease length of hospital stay. With the intention to assess and improve ear...

    Authors: José L. Boerrigter, Sven J. G. Geelen, Mark I. van Berge Henegouwen, Willem A. Bemelman, Susan van Dieren, Janneke M. de Man-van Ginkel, Marike van der Schaaf, Anne M. Eskes and Marc G. Besselink
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:38
  36. A novel robotic-assisted bipolar radiofrequency (RF) multifunctional vessel seal-and-transection instrument (SynchroSeal, Intuitive Surgical, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA) has been developed. The objective of the curre...

    Authors: Cristina Ibanez Jimenez, Adrit Lath and Forrest Ringold
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:37
  37. Bertolotti’s syndrome (BS) is characterized by the enlargement of transverse processes in caudal lumbar segments, causing chronic and persistent low back pain or sciatica. The present study aimed to describe o...

    Authors: Chun-Jen Chang, You-Pen Chiu, Hui-Ru Ji, Chang-Hung Chu and Cheng-Di Chiu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:36
  38. Malrotation with bowel ischemia is classically thought of as a disease of infants. However, the true prevalence of malrotation in both the pediatric and adult population is unknown due to the unclear number of...

    Authors: Marisa E. Schwab, Sage P. Kramer, Aya Bashi, Taehyun P. Chung and Claudia M. Mueller
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:35
  39. Fungal spondylodiscitis is a rare infectious disease. The secondary lumbar spinal stenosis and postoperative discal pseudocyst were even rarer. The surgical interventions were disputed, yet endoscopic and robo...

    Authors: Chao Wang, Lu Zhang, Hao Zhang, Derong Xu and Xuexiao Ma
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:34
  40. The optimal acute management of patients with blunt straddle injury to the bulbar urethra remains in question. Conventionally, suprapubic diversion with delayed urethroplasty can always be considered, if neces...

    Authors: Jianwei Wang, Zhengqing Bao, Xiao Xu, Zhenhua Liu, Guizhong Li, Guanglin Huang and Libo Man
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2022 22:33

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