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Table 4 Body composition and surgical site infections (SSIs)

From: Body composition assessment by artificial intelligence can be a predictive tool for short-term postoperative complications in Hartmann’s reversals

 

Combined SSIs

Superficial SSIs

Deep SSIs

Organ/Space SSIs

Sarcopenia (SMI: M < 52.4 cm2/m2 and F < 38.5 cm2/m2)

7/21

p = 0.02

6/21

p = 0.03

3/21

p = 0.08

2/21

p = 0.19

No sarcopenia

1/26

1/26

0/26

0/26

Visceral obesity (VAT > 100 cm2

6/31

p = 0.69

6/31

p = 0.40

3/31

p = 0.54

1/31

p = 0.63

No visceral obesity

2/16

1/16

0/16

1/16

Sarcopenic Obesity

5/12

p = 0.02

5/12

p = 0.01

3/12

p = 0.01

1/12

P = 0.45

No sarcopenic obesity

3/35

2/35

0/35

1/35

  1. SSI Surgical site infection, M male, F female, SMI Skeletal muscle index, VAT Visceral adipose tissue
  2. p < 0.05 as significant