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Fig. 1 | BMC Surgery

Fig. 1

From: Anatomical investigation of the pelvic urogenital fascia in 10 formalin-fixed female cadavers: novel insights into the laparoscopic total mesometrial resection

Fig. 1

The UGF overall view and modeling. (a) Cadaveric anatomical view of the UGF; (b) The UGF pattern view; (c-e) 3D modeling view. (1) Kidney; (2) Inferior vena cava; (3) Abdominal aorta; (4) Transversalis fascia; (5) Ureter; (6) UGF migration into the mesentery; (7) Peritoneum; (8) Uterus; (9) Bladder; (10) Broad ligament; 11. Medial umbilical fold; 12. The round uterine ligament(left); 13. Ovary (left); 14. Rectum; 15. Internal iliac vessel (left). The blue membranous structure in the 3D modeling Figures is the UGF. The blue shading in the (a-b) Figures is UGF

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BMC Surgery

ISSN: 1471-2482

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