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Table 1 Comparison of systemic factors between the non-refracture group and refracture group

From: Development of a nomogram model for prediction of new adjacent vertebral compression fractures after vertebroplasty

 

Non-refracture (n = 289)

Refracture (n = 43)

P value

Sex, n (%)

  

0.435

Female

227 (78.5%)

36 (83.7%)

 

Male

62 (21.5%)

7 (16.3%)

 

Age, (years)

  

0.224

< 70

113 (39.1%)

11 (25.6%)

 

70–79

83 (28.7%)

17 (39.5%)

 

≥ 80

93 (32.2%)

15 (34.9%)

 

BMI, (kg/m2)

  

0.666

<18

23 (8.0%)

13 (30.2%)

 

18–24

165 (57.1%)

9 (20.9%)

 

24–28

85 (29.4%)

11 (25.6%)

 

≥28

16 (5.5%)

10 (23.3%)

 

BMD

  

<0.001

≤-3.9

31 (10.7%)

14 (32.5%)

 

-3.9 – -2.5

103 (35.6%)

22 (51.2%)

 

-2.5 – -1

130 (45.0%)

6 (14.0%)

 

>-1

25 (8.7%)

1 (2.3%)

 

Hypertension, n (%)

  

0.995

Yes

148 (51.2%)

22 (51.2%)

 

No

141 (48.8%)

21 (48.8%)

 

Diabetes, n (%)

  

0.726

Yes

54 (18.7%)

9 (20.9%)

 

No

235 (81.3%)

34 (79.1%)

 

Fracture segment, n (%)

  

0.058

T10

17 (5.9%)

6 (13.9%)

 

T11–L2

187 (64.7%)

21 (48.8%)

 

L3–L5

85 (29.4%)

16 (37.2%)

 

Number of fractured vertebrae, n (%)

 

0.604

1

263 (91.0%)

38 (88.4%)

 

2

22 (7.6%)

5 (11.6%)

 

3

4 (1.4%)

0 (0%)