Study | Design | Level of evidence | Total subjects | Male/ Female | Age (Year) | Duration of follow-up(mo) | Outcomes measured |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boyer et al. 2015 [11] | Prospective cohort study | 3 | 73 | VAS, CS, ROM, Re-tear rate | |||
Knotted | 38 | 22/16 | 58(47–72) | 29(23–32) | |||
Kontless | 35 | 21/14 | 59(44–68) | 21(12–23) | |||
Burns et al. 2019 [12] | Retrospective study | 4 | 37 | VAS. SST, ASES, UCLA | |||
Knotted | 15 | 6/9 | 61.6 ± 9.1 | 30(28–30) | |||
Kontless | 22 | 9/13 | 63.2 ± 9.7 | 13.5(11.5–15.5) | |||
Gürpınar et al. 2019 [2] | Retrospective study | NR | 121 | VAS, CS, ROM, Re-tear rate | |||
Knotted | 64 | 32/32 | 56.7 ± 7.7 | 19.3 ± 4.7 | |||
Kontless | 57 | 23/34 | 56.6 ± 7.0 | 18.7 ± 4.6 | |||
Honda et al. 2018 [13] | Retrospective study | 3 | 53 | JOA, UCLA, Re-tear rate | |||
Knotted | 29 | 17/12 | 63.8 ± 8.4 | 24 | |||
Kontless | 24 | 15/9 | 65.1 ± 9.6 | 24 | |||
Hug et al. 2015 [14] | Retrospective study | 3 | 42 | CS, SSV, WORC, Re-tear rate | |||
Knotted | 20 | 15/5 | 61.2 ± 7.5 | 23.4 ± 2.9 | |||
Kontless | 22 | 14/8 | 63.3 ± 7.2 | 24.4 ± 4.8 | |||
Kim et al. 2014 [15] | Retrospective study | 3 | 157 | 6.21(3–33) | Re-tear rate | ||
Knotted | 96 | NR | NR | NR | |||
Kontless | 61 | NR | NR | NR | |||
Kim et al. 2018 [16] | Prospective cohort study | NR | 100 | VAS, CS, UCLA, ASES, Re-tear rate | |||
Knotted | 50 | 28/22 | 59.4 ± 7.45 | 24 | |||
Kontless | 50 | 24/26 | 59.9 ± 7.66 | 24 | |||
Millett et al. 2017 [6] | Retrospective study | 3 | 137 | NR | 59 ± 10 | 34.8(24-64.8) | ASES, SF-12 PCS |
Knotted | 35 | NR | NR | NR | |||
Kontless | 102 | NR | NR | NR | |||
Pogorzelski et al. 2019 [17] | Retrospective study | 3 | 192 | 60(23–80) | 79.2(60–132) | ASES, SF-12 PCS, Quick DASH, SANE | |
Knotted | 69 | 26/43 | NR | NR | |||
Kontless | 123 | 94/29 | NR | NR | |||
Şahin et al. 2021 [18] | RCT | 1 | 88 | VAS, CS, ROM,Re-tear rate | |||
Knotted | 42 | 12/30 | 54.3 ± 9.8 | 25.4 ± 8.3 | |||
Kontless | 46 | 20/26 | 55.8 ± 8.2 | 23.3 ± 7.2 | |||
Zwolak et al. 2022 [19] | Retrospective study | 4 | 83 | Quick DASH, SPADI, ROM, strength | |||
Knotted | 64 | 35/29 | 61(42–75) | 12 | |||
Kontless | 19 | 11/8 | 65(52–81) | 12 |