Table 3 Stoma status of the studied patients
From: Laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer, specimen extraction: transanal or transabdominal?
Status | NOSE, N(%) | TASE, N(%) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
Surgery without primary stoma | 49(28.99) | 7(10) | < 0.001 * |
Surgery + stoma and then closure | 64(37.87) | 55(78.57) | |
Late stoma and then closure | 11(6.51) | 0 | |
Late permanent stoma | 19(11.24) | 0 | |
Primary stoma closed and then permanent stoma | 11(6.51) | 0 | |
Still stoma | 14(8.28) | 7(10) | |
Unknown | 1(0.59) | 1(1.43) |