Skip to main content

Table 3 The perioperative outcomes of obese HCC patients undergoing RH or OH

From: Short-term outcomes of robotic versus open hepatectomy among overweight patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a propensity score-matched study

Variable

RH group (n = 21)

OH group (n = 14)

P value

Operative time, min

135.0 (94.5, 198.5)

204.5 (187.5, 236.5)

0.005

Estimated blood loss, ml

50.0 (50.0, 100.0)

250.0(187.5, 525.0)

< 0.001

Blood transfusion

   

Yes

0 (0.0)

2 (14.3)

0.074

No

21 (100.0)

12 (85.7)

 

Pringle maneuver

   

Yes

15 (71.4)

13 (92.9)

0.121

No

6 (28.6)

1 (7.1)

 

Total clamping time, min

20.0 (0.0, 33.0)

28.0 (14.3, 47.0)

0.171

Postoperative AFP > 400 ng/mL

1 (4.8)

0 (0.0)

 

Nonoperative complications

   

YES

0 (0.0)

2 (14.3)

0.074

No

21 (100.0)

12 (85.7)

 

Type of nonoperative complications ¶

   

Cardiac events

0 (0.0)

1 (7.1)

0.204

Respiratory events

0 (0.0)

1 (7.1)

 

Complications

   

Yes

1 (4.8)

2 (14.3)

0.324

No

20 (95.2)

12 (85.7)

 

Type of surgical complications ¶

   

Ascites

1 (4.8)

0 (0.0)

0.153

Liver failure

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Hepatic insufficiency

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Surgical site infection

0 (0.0)

2 (14.3)

 

Bile Leakage

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Intra-abdominal hemorrhage

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Others

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Postoperative LOS, day

4.0 (3.0, 7.0)

9.0 (8.0, 11.3)

< 0.001

90-day mortality

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1.000

  1. Data are presented as n (%) or median (IQR), Bold text hinted that these variables were statistically significant. Abbreviation: HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; RH, robotic hepatectomy; OH, open hepatectomy; LOS, length of stay