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Table 3 Characteristics of patients with CEC following RS or CRT before and after PSM

From: Comparison between radical surgery and chemoradiotherapy in patients with cervical esophageal cancer: a propensity score matched analysis

Characteristic

Before 1:1 PSM (%)

After 1: 1 PSM (%)

CRT(n = 356)

RS(n = 84)

P value

CRT(n = 80)

RS(n = 80)

P value

Year of diagnosis

  

0.033

  

0.870

 2004–2010

187(52.5%)

54(64.3%)

 

49(61.3%)

51(63.7%)

 

 2011–2015

169(47.5%)

30(35.7%)

 

31(38.8%)

29(36.3%)

 

Age, years

  

1.000

  

0.635

 < 65

170(47.8%)

40(47.6%)

 

41(51.2%)

37(46.3%)

 

 ≥ 65

186(52.2%)

44(52.4%)

 

39(48.8%)

43(53.8%)

 

Sex

  

0.385

  

0.383

 Male

213(59.8%)

55(65.5%)

 

60(75.0%)

54(67.5%)

 

 Female

143(40.2%)

29(34.5%)

 

20(25.0%)

26(32.5%)

 

Race

  

0.163

  

0.791

 White

271(76.1%)

70(83.3%)

 

65(81.3%)

68(85.0%)

 

 Black

59(16.6%)

7(8.3%)

 

8(10.0%)

7(8.8%)

 

 Other

26(7.3%)

7(8.3%)

 

7(8.8%)

5(6.3%)

 

Tumor grade

  

0.060

  

0.646

 I

15(4.2%)

7(8.3%)

 

4(5%)

6(7.5%)

 

 II

163(45.8%)

42(50%)

 

38(47.5%)

41(51.2%)

 

 III

93(26.1%)

25(29.8%)

 

30(37.5%)

23(28.7%)

 

 Other

85(23.9%)

10(11.9%)

 

8(10%)

10(12.5%)

 

Histology

  

< 0.001

  

1.000

 SCC

336(94.4%)

69(82.1%)

 

69(86.3%)

69(86.3%)

 

 AD

19(5.3%)

11(13.1%)

 

10(12.5%)

10(12.5%)

 

 Other

1(0.3%)

4(4.8%)

 

1(1.3%)

1(1.3%)

 

T stage

  

0.902

  

0.349

 T 1

86(24.2%)

19(22.6%)

 

19(23.8%)

19(23.8%)

 

 T 2

33(9.3%)

10(11.9%)

 

13(16.3%)

9(11.3%)

 

 T 3

123(34.6%)

29(34.5%)

 

18(22.5%)

27(33.8%)

 

 T 4

114(32.0%)

26(31.0%)

 

30(37.5%)

25(31.3%)

 

N stage

  

< 0.001

  

1.000

 N0

180(50.6%)

62(73.8%)

 

58(72.5%)

59(73.8%)

 

 N1

176(49.4%)

22(26.2%)

 

22(27.5%)

21(26.3%)

 
  1. RS, Radical surgery; CRT, chemoradiotherapy; CEC, cervical esophageal cancer; PSM, propensity score matching; SCC, Squamous cell carcinoma; AD, adenocarcinoma; P < 0.05 represents significant difference