Parameter | LDPPHR group | LPD group | P value |
---|---|---|---|
(n = 31) | (n = 29) | ||
Operative time (min) | 315 (250, 445) | 350 (270, 390) | 0.50 |
EBL (ml) | 100 (50, 200) | 100 (50, 150) | 0.77 |
Intraoperative transfusion (n, %) | 4 (12.9%) | 0 | 0.11 |
Conversion (n, %) | 0 | 0 | |
Hemoglobin on the first postoperative day (g/L) | 121.8 ± 17.2 | 119.5 ± 17.3 | 0.60 |
Total bilirubin before discharge (mmol/L) | 13.5 (9.7, 19.0) | 13.1 (11.0, 19.8) | 0.86 |
Direct bilirubin before discharge (mmol/L) | 3.5 (2.3, 5.5) | 4.2 (2.7, 7.4) | 0.23 |
Postoperative exhaust time (Days) | 2 (2, 4) | 4 (3, 5) | 0.003 |
Postoperative hospital stay (Days) | 11 (8, 18) | 11 (8, 17) | 0.80 |
Postoperative pancreatic fistula (n, %) | |||
non/biochemical leakage | 22 (71.0%) | 22 (75.9%) | 1.00 |
grade B | 8 (25.8%) | 7 (24.1%) | |
grade C | 1 (3.2%) | 0 | |
Bile leakage (n, %) | 3 (9.7%) | 5 (17.2%) | 0.47 |
Hemorrhage (n, %) | 3 (9.7%) | 1 (3.4%) | 0.61 |
Peritoneal effusion (n, %) | 4 (12.9%) | 3 (10.3%) | 0.54 |
Abdominal infection (n, %) | 2 (6.5%) | 3 (10.3%) | 0.67 |
DGE (n, %) | 3 (9.7%) | 4 (13.8%) | 0.70 |
Interventional embolization hemostasis (n, %) | 2 (6.5%) | 1 (3.4%) | 1.00 |
Reoperation (n, %) | 0 | 0 | |
30-day readmission (n, %) | 1 (3.2%) | 1 (3.4%) | 1.00 |
90-day Mortality (n, %) | 0 | 0 |