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Table 3 Association between POI and clinicopathological characteristics

From: Usefulness of the skeletal muscle index in postoperative ileus of colorectal cancer patients: a retrospective cohort study

Variable

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Hazard

95%CI

P-value

Hazard

95%CI

P-value

Sex

      

Female

0.70

0.27–1.81

0.463

   

Age

      
 

1.000

0.96–1.04

0.981

   

BMI

      
 

0.833

0.719–0.965

0.015

0.901

0.770–1.05

0.192

PNI

      
 

0.959

0.896–1.03

0.235

   

GPS

      

2 over

0.550

0.069–4.37

0.572

   

Alb

      
 

0.795

0.343–1.84

0.594

   

Cardiac disease

      

Positive

1.13

0.358–3.59

0.831

   

Lung disease

      

Positive

1.43

0.388–5.30

0.589

   

Diabetes mellitus

      

Positive

1.15

0.398–3.33

0.795

   

Tumor location

      

Rectal tumor

1.03

0.406–2.59

0.957

   

Tumor size

      

3.0 cm

0.889

0.357–2.21

0.800

   

pT stage

      

T3 over

1.04

0.417–2.58

0.938

   

pN stage

      

Positive

0.778

0.272–2.23

0.641

   

P

      

Positive

1.320

0.155–11.30

0.799

   

H

      

Positive

0.823

0.101–6.71

0.855

   

Surgical procedure

      

Laparoscopy

2.54

0.846–7.66

0.097

0.849

0.206–3.50

0.820

Stoma

      

Positive

3.50

1.28–9.54

0.014

2.710

0.83–8.84

0.099

Operative time (min)

      

 > 240

1.2

0.48–2.95

0.698

   

Bleeding (ml)

      

101

3.90

1.51–10.00

0.005

3.850

1.07–13.80

0.039

SMI

      

Low SMI

4.05

1.59–10.30

0.003

3.490

1.12–10.90

0.031

CDC

      

Grade 3 over

1.17

0.32–4.26

0.816

   

Complications

      

SSI

0.769

0.246–2.40

0.651

   

Anastomotic leakage

0.550

0.069–4.37

0.572

   

Remote infection

0.823

0.101–6.71

0.855

   
  1. Bold text indicates a statistically significant difference with a P-value < 0.05
  2. CI confidence interval, P < 0.05