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Table 1 Baseline clinical data and perioperative parameters of patients who received TLIF using traditional bone delivery method (Control group) or the novel device (MIS device group)

From: A novel surgical technique in transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion by the bone graft delivery device: evaluation of therapeutic effect in patients with minimally invasive spine surgery

 

Control group

MIS device group

Statistic

Age (years)

74.8 ± 6.4

74.5 ± 7.6

p: 0.82

Sex (M: Male; F: Female)

M

F

38.2%

61.8%

M

F

38.5%

61.5%

p: 0.98

BMI (kg/m2)

25.3 ± 4.5

25.9 ± 3.1

p: 0.56

Operated level (s)

 1 level

17

11

 

 2 levels

12

20

 

 3 levels

5

7

 

 4 levels

0

1

 

Level

 L2-3

5 (8.9%)

7 (9.2%)

 

 L3-4

14 (25.0%)

23 (30.3%)

 

 L4-5

27 (48.2%)

34 (44.7%)

 

 L5-S1

10 (17.9%)

12 (15.8%)

 

Blood loss (mL)

99.4 ± 73.2

64.6 ± 50.1

p < 0.05

Operating time (min)

241.5 ± 117.6

229.7 ± 76.8

p: 0.31

Time to post-op ambulation (day)

1.8 ± 0.9

1.6 ± 0.6

p: 0.13

Days of admission (day)

6.4 ± 2.7

6.1 ± 2.8

p: 0.36