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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients

From: Tunnel versus medial approach in laparoscopic radical right hemicolectomy for right colon cancer: a retrospective cohort study

Variable

TA group

(n = 56)

MA group

(n = 50)

χ2 or t test

p value

Gender, n (%)

  

χ2 = 0.641

0.423

 Male

27 (48.2)

28 (56.0)

  

 Female

29 (51.8)

22 (44.0)

  

Age (years), means ± SD

58.4 ± 12.0

56.0 ± 11.5

t = 1.019

0.310

BMI (kg/m2), means ± SD

23.0 ± 2.8

23.4 ± 2.7

t = 0.816

0.417

TNM stage, n (%)

  

Z = 0.144

0.886

 I

6 (4.8)

7 (8.9)

  

 II

31 (66.7)

24 (51.1)

  

 III

19 (28.5)

19 (40)

  

Location, n (%)

  

χ2 = 3.833

0.280

 Ileocecus

14 (28.6)

6 (13.3)

  

 Ascending colon

29 (42.9)

27 (53.3)

  

 Hepatic flexure

7 (16.7)

11 (20)

  

 Right transverse colon

6 (11.8)

6(13.3)

  

Differentiation, n (%)

  

χ2 = 0.065

0.996

 Highly differentiated

1 (2.4)

1(2.2)

  

 Moderately differentiated

32 (52.4)

29(55.6)

  

 Poorly differentiated

19 (38.1)

16(33.3)

  

 Mucinous

4 (7.1)

4(8.9)