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Table 2 Surgical approach and outcomes

From: Laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy after percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage for grade II or III acute cholecystitis

Variables

Pre-TG18 group (2013–2017, n = 17)

Post-TG18 group (2018–2020, n = 27)

P-value

Open surgery/laparoscopic surgery

8 (47.1%)/ 9 (52.9%)

3 (11.1%)/ 24 (88.9%)

0.007*

 Open conversion rate

3 (33.3%)

3 (12.5%)

0.167

SC

4 (23.5%)

11 (40.7%)

0.241

 Open SC/laparoscopic SC

4 (100.0%)/ 0

1 (9.1%)/ 10 (90.9%)

0.001*

 Open conversion rate

0

3 (30.0%)

 

Operative time, min [IQR]

137 [97–181]

125 [111–148]

0.373

Blood loss, mL [IQR]

110 [3–305]

45 [15–100]

0.353

Postoperative hospital stay, days [IQR]

10 [4–13]

8 [4–20]

0.515

Wound infection

1 (5.8%)

1 (3.7%)

0.736

Subhepatic abscess

1 (5.8%)

2 (7.4%)

0.845

Bile leakage

0

0

 

Common bile duct injury

0

0

 
  1. TG18 Tokyo Guidelines 2018, SC subtotal cholecystectomy, IQR interquartile range
  2. Values are presented as n (%) or median (IQR, 25th and 75th percentile), as appropriate
  3. *P values significant at (P < 0.05)