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Table 1 Sagittal physiological curvature and spinopelvic parameters at 3, 6 and 12-month follow-up

From: Bending rod is unnecessary in single-level posterior internal fixation and fusion in treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases

 

3-month (N = 60)

6-month (N = 31)

12-month (N = 27)

Pre

Post

P

Pre

Post

P

Pre

Post

P

T2-T5 (°)

11 (0–38)

9.5 (0–31)

0.385

11.39 (7.43)

9.95 (6.38)

0.250

11 (0–38)

13 (0–35)

0.754

T5-T12 (°)

22.97 (12.31)

25.52 (11.83)

0.011

24.58 (11.67)

26.9 (9.79)

0.109

24.30 (12.11)

25.89 (11.26)

0.330

T10-L2 (°)

6 (0–49)

7.5 (1–49)

0.544

6 (0–19)

7 (0–22)

0.380

6 (0–49)

6 (0–53)

0.217

T12-S1 (°)

45.65 (15.80)

44.93 (11.66)

0.698

49.13 (14.81)

46.26 (13.61)

0.268

47.52 (13.10)

47.22 (14.29)

0.871

LL (°)

33.17 (12.04)

32.75 (11.11)

0.744

37.10 (11.03)

34.71 (13.16)

0.262

34.60 (12.58)

35.22 (14.30)

0.752

SS (°)

34.90 (10.59)

32.75 (9.12)

0.086

35.45 (10.47)

32.19 (11.37)

0.038

34.70 (8.81)

35.44 (9.11)

0.593

PT (°)

20.72 (9.40)

20.30 (7.34)

0.676

21.19 (7.20)

21.00 (5.76)

0.894

19.67 (9.79)

19.56 (7.14)

0.955

PI (°)

55.72 (13.46)

53.38 (12.04)

0.077

56.97 (14.24)

53.19 (12.84)

0.016

55.11 (11.95)

55.00 (10.77)

0.959

SVA (mm)

10.15 (−58.6–133)

7.4 (−40–69.3)

0.412

11.1 (−58.6–80)

12.38 (−24–73.7)

0.829

16.09 (30.67)

12.70 (25.74)

0.614

  1. Pre, preoperative data
  2. Post, postoperative data
  3. T2-T5, Angle between upper endplate of T2 and lower endplate of T5
  4. T5-T12, Angle between upper endplate of T5 and lower endplate of T12
  5. T10-L2, Angle between upper endplate of T10 and lower endplate of L2
  6. T12-S1, Angle between upper endplate of T12 and upper endplate of S1
  7. LL, Angle between upper endplate of L1 and lower endplate of L5
  8. SS, Sacral Slope
  9. PT, Pelvic Tilt
  10. PI, Pelvic Incidence
  11. SVA, Sagittal Vertical Axis
  12. Normally distributed data are shown as mean (standard deviation), and data that are not normally distributed are shown as median (range)