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Table 3 Comparison of complications during and after the endoscopy in the four groups

From: Anesthetic effect of different doses of butorphanol in patients undergoing gastroscopy and colonoscopy

  

Group A (N = 103)

Group B (N = 116)

Group C (N = 117)

Group D (N = 97)

F / χ2

P

Propofol injection pain (%)

Yes

61 (59.2)

45 (38.8)*

36 (30.8)*

19 (19.6)*#

57.303

 < 0.001

Mild

35 (34.0)

38 (32.8)

32 (27.4)

15 (15.5)*#

Moderate

26 (25.2)

7 (6.0)*

4 (3.4)*

4 (4.1)*

Hypoxemia (%)

Yes

12 (11.7)

9 (7.8)

12 (10.3)

8 (8.2)

1.221

0.748

Cough (%)

Yes

23 (22.3)

9 (7.8)*

8 (6.8)*

6 (6.2)*

19.647

 < 0.001

PONV (%)

Yes

0 (0.0)

2 (1.7)

0 (0.0)

0.0 (0.0)

5.491

0.139

Dizziness (%)

Yes

38 (36.9)

38 (32.8)

56 (47.8)

64 (66.0)*#

36.385

 < 0.001

Drowsiness (%)

Yes

3 (2.9)

4 (3.4)

5 (4.3)

13 (13.4)*#

13.562

0.004

  1. Qualitative data were presented as (%).Group A: Butorphanol 2.5 μg/kg group; Group B: Butorphanol 5 μg/kg group; Group C: Butorphanol 7.5 μg/kg group; Group D: Butorphanol 10 μg/kg group. *Means compared with Group A (P < 0.05); # means compared with Group B (P < 0.05); means compared with Group C (P < 0.001)