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Table 1 Patient characteristics according to venous thromboembolism

From: High incidence of postoperative silent venous thromboembolism in ulcerative colitis: a retrospective observational study

 

Overall

VTE +

VTE −

p value

 

N = 140

 N = 24

 N = 116

 

Gender, n (%)

    

Male

97 (69.3)

15 (62.5)

82 (70.6)

0.428

Female

43 (31.7)

9 (37.5)

34 (29.3)

 

Age, median (range)

54 (41.2–63)

48 (38.2–57.5)

55.5 (42–64.7)

0.158

BMI, median (range)

21 (18.7–24.1)

21.8 (18.4–24)

20.5 (18.7–24.1)

0.81

ASA-PS  3, n (%)

8 (5.7)

1 (4.2)

7 (6.0)

0.719

Current smoking, n (%)

13 (9.3)

2 (8.3)

11 (9.48)

0.86

Preoperative therapy, n (%)

    

Steroid

59 (42.1)

13 (54.2)

46 (39.6)

0.19

Immunosuppressive agents

48 (34.2)

9 (37.5)

39 (33.6)

0.72

Biological agents

20 (14.2)

3 (12.5)

17 (14.7)

0.78

Comorbidity, n (%)

    

HT

20 (14.2)

5 (20.8)

15 (8.6)

0.31

HL

11 (7.9)

1 (4.2)

10 (8.6)

0.46

DM

15 (10.7)

0

15 (12.9)

0.073

Indication, n (%)

    

Cancer/ dysplasia

44 (31.4)

12 (50)

32 (27.5)

 

Refractory to medication

96 (68.5)

12 (50)

84 (87.5)

0.0313*

  1. VTE venous thromboembolism, BMI body mass index, ASA-PS American Society of Anesthesiology-physical status, HT hypertension, HL hyperlipidemia, DM diabetes mellitus
  2. *P < 0.05