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Table 5 Analysis of six surgical mortality cases in OPD group

From: Short-term outcomes after minimally invasive versus open pancreaticoduodenectomy in elderly patients: a propensity score-matched analysis

Case

Age

Sex

Disease

CCI

ECOG

OPT (mins)

EBL (mL)

DGE

POPF (Grade)

Amulation (day)

Cause of death

1

80–90

1

PDAC

2

0

656

450

None

0

None

Pneumonia

2

80–90

1

pNET

2

0

562

400

Yes

0

10

Pneumonia

3

80–90

1

CBD cancer

1

0

340

250

None

3

6

PPH

4

70–80

1

PDAC

0

1

607

1000

None

0

4

IAI with septic shock

5

70–80

2

Duodenum cancer

2

2

270

350

Yes

3

None

IAI with septic shock

6

80–90

1

Pancreatitis

1

0

610

1100

Yes

0

10

Pneumonia

  1. OPD open pancreatoduodenectomy, PDAC pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, PNET pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, CBD common bile duct, OPT operation time, CCI Charlson comorbidity index, EBL estimated blood loss, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, DGE delayed gastric emptying, POPF post-operative pancreatic fistula, PPH post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage, IAI intraabdominal infection