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Table 1 Clinical and biochemical data of examined patients

From: AGLR is a novel index for the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma patients: a retrospective study

Parameter

Training cohort

Validation cohort

p value

(n = 248)

(n = 247)

Basic information

   

 Age (years)

49.33 ± 11.35

50.96 ± 11.80

0.119

 Gender: n (%)

   

  Female

29 (11.7)

34 (13.8)

0.489

  Male

219 (88.3)

213 (86.2)

 

 Family history: n (%)

   

  No

216 (87.0)

219 (88.7)

0.435

  Yes

32 (13.0)

28 (11.3)

 

 Drinking: n (%)

   

  No

140 (56.5)

133 (53.8)

0.560

  Yes

108 (43.5)

114 (46.2)

 

 Smoking: n (%)

   

  No

148 (59.7)

152 (61.5)

0.577

  Yes

100 (40.3)

95 (38.5)

 

 HBsAg: n (%)

   

  Negative

41 (16.5)

34 (13.8)

0.391

  Positive

207 (83.5)

213 (86.2)

 

 Minimally invasive surgery: n (%)

   

  No

184 (74.2)

180 (72.9)

0.739

  Yes

64 (25.8)

67 (27.1)

 

Lab check data

   

 WBC (× 109/L)

6.04 ± 2.01

6.39 ± 2.20

0.061

 NEUT (× 109/L)

3.65 ± 1.71

3.92 ± 1.73

0.081

 LYMPH (× 109/L)

1.64 ± 0.57

1.73 ± 0.65

0.105

 Platelets (× 109/L)

173.96 ± 75.18

181.23 ± 79.27

0.096

 Albumin (g/L)

39.07 ± 4.59

39.65 ± 4.66

0.220

 Globulin (g/L)

31.01 ± 5.80

30.35 ± 6.18

0.215

 TBIL (μmol/L)

15.91 ± 14.33

16.45 ± 16.07

0.747

 DBIL (μmol/L)

6.33 ± 12.38

6.92 ± 13.17

0.689

 ALT (U/L)

45.12 ± 42.93

51.08 ± 46.33

0.783

 AST (U/L)

49.98 ± 48.83

51.91 ± 57.49

0.697

 ALP (U/L)

95.69 ± 65.26

92.29 ± 42.60

0.493

 GGT (U/L): median, range

67.62, 10.7–335.1

72.19, 10.0–351.76

0.854

 AGLR level: median, range

90.63, 19.43–441.72

88.83, 16.07–462.16

0.521

 AFP (ng/mL): median, range

246.7, 0.20–32,800

220.7, 0.60–25,410

0.363

Pathological features

   

 Cirrhosis: n (%)

   

  No

24 (10.0)

13 (5.3)

0.062

  Yes

224 (90.0)

234 (94.7)

 

 Tumor size (cm)

7.81 ± 4.68

7.12 ± 4.11

0.085

 Tumor number: n (%)

   

  Single

190 (76.6)

188 (76.1)

0.896

  Multiple

58 (23.4)

59 (23.9)

 

 TNM stage: n (%)

   

 I-II

136 (54.8)

124 (50.2)

0.302

 III-IV

112 (45.2)

123 (49.8)

 

 MVI: n (%)

   

  No

201 (81.0)

188 (76.1)

0.181

  Yes

47 (19.0)

59 (23.9)

 

 Recurrence: n (%)

   

  No

158 (63.7)

148 (59.9)

0.385

  Yes

90 (36.3)

99 (40.1)

 
  1. N, number of patients; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; WBC, white blood cell; LYMPH, lymphocyte count; TBIL, total bilirubin; DBIL, direct bilirubin; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase; AGLR, ALP plus GGT to LYMPH; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; TNM, tumor-node-metastasis; MVI, microvascular invasion