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Table 6 Patient demographics, perioperative and postoperative data for patients with single band or internal hernias without intestinal resection

From: The role of the laparoscopic approach in the surgical management of acute adhesive small bowel obstruction

 

Total

n = 103

Laparoscopy

n = 47

Open

n = 56

p

Age

64.6 ± 18.8

60.43 ± 18

68.11 ± 18.8

0.021

Female gender

57 (55.3)

26 (55.3)

31 (55.4)

0.997

Previous abdominal operations

83 (80.6)

36 (76.6)

47 (83.9)

0.349

N°. of previous abdominal operations

1.47 ± 1.17

1.34 ± 1.2

1.57 ± 1.1

0.187

ASA

   

0.098

 I

11 (10.8)

6 (13)

5 (8.9)

 

 II

51 (50)

28 (60.9)

23 (41.1)

 

 III

35 (34.3)

11 (23.9)

24 (42.9)

 

 IV

5 (4.9)

1 (2.2)

4 (7.1)

 

Operative time

90.7 ± 46.3

81.93 ± 38

98.17 ± 51.45

0.188

Intraoperative injury

2 (1.9)

1 (2.1)

1 (1.8)

1

Postoperative complications

   

0.003

 No

58 (56.3)

34 (72.3)

24 (42.9)

 

 Yes

45 (43.7)

13 (27.7)

32 (57.1)

 

  Clavien-Dindo

   

0.134

   IIIa

33 (32)

12 (25.6)

21 (37.5)

 

   IIIb-IV-V

12 (11.7)

1 (2.1)

11 (19.6)

 

Mortality

2 (1.9)

0 (0)

2 (3.6)

0.191

Reoperation

6 (5.8)

1 (2.1)

5 (8.9)

0.216

Poor Quality Outcomes

21 (20.4)

4 (8.5)

17 (30.4)

0.006

Onset of oral intake

3.76 ± 3.2

2.39 ± 1.9

4.89 ± 3.6

< 0.001

Length of hospital stay

6 (4–11.5)

4 (3–8)

9.5 (6–15.25)

< 0.001

  1. Values are n (%) unless otherwise specified as mean ± SD or median (IQR)