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Table 3 Univariate analysis of factors associated with a long duration of endoscopic vacuum-assisted closure (EVAC) treatment (≥21 days)

From: Endoscopic vacuum therapy for postoperative esophageal leak

Variables

OR

95% CI

p-value

Age, age

0.94

0.81–1.09

0.41

CCI score

 0

1

Reference

 

 1–3

5.00

0.64–39.06

0.13

Neoadjuvant treatment

21.00

1.78–248.10

0.02

Operation

 Ivor-Lewis operation

1

Reference

 

 3-field operation

2.22

0.28–17.63

0.45

Time to diagnosis, days

1.02

0.90–1.15

0.79

Level of anastomosis

 Intrathoracic anastomosis

1

Reference

 

 Cervical anastomosis

7.00

0.65–75.74

0.11

Fistula size, cm

3.33

0.92–12.06

0.07

Mucosal ischemia on EGD

2.33

0.20–27.57

0.50

Time to treatment, days

0.92

0.78–1.10

0.37

  1. CCI Charlson comorbidity index, EGD esophagoduodenoscopy