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Table 2 Incidence of chronic pain and recurrences 3 years after Lichtenstein operation.

From: Ten-year audit of Lichtenstein hernioplasty under local anaesthesia performed by surgical residents

 

Specialist (%)

Residents (%)

 

n = 141

n = 140

Chronic groin pain

34 (24)

33 (24)

Testicular pain

19 (13)

11 (7.8)

Need pain-relieving medications?

5 (3.5)

6 (4.2)

Are you satisfied with the operation?

134 (95)

128 (91)

Number of recurrences

2 (1.4)

3 (2.1)

Feeling of foreign body

14 (9.9)

18 (12.8)