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  1. Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in patients with MI who are candidates for early coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) can affect intraoperative and postoperative outcomes. Therefore, the aim of this study w...

    Authors: Roxana Sadeghi, Mohammad Haji Aghajani, Reza Miri, Naser Kachoueian, Amir Nasser Jadbabaei, Mohammad Parsa Mahjoob, Fatemeh Omidi, Mahboobeh Ghazanfarabadi and Arash Sarveazad
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:449
  2. Various abdominal pathologies end up with surgical resection of small intestine. When the small intestine remnant is too short for adequate fluid and micronutrients absorption, short bowel syndrome is diagnose...

    Authors: Mojtaba Shafiekhani, Nazanin Azadeh, Kiarash Ashrafzadeh, Maryam Esmaeili and Hamed Nikoupour
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:446
  3. Patients who undergo gastrectomy for gastric cancer (GC) are likely to have nutritional difficulty after surgery. Readmission due to nutritional difficulty is common in such patients. Thus, in this study, we a...

    Authors: Tomohiro Osaki, Hiroaki Saito, Wataru Miyauchi, Yuji Shishido, Kozo Miyatani, Tomoyuki Matsunaga, Shigeru Tatebe and Yoshiyuki Fujiwara
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:445
  4. Kidney transplantation is the most preferred type of renal displacement therapy for end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. More patients developed ESRD. The most important source is the donations from unrela...

    Authors: Utku Ozgen, Murat Ozban, Onur Birsen, Sevda Yilmaz, Belda Dursun, Mevlut Ceri, Mesut Eker and Huseyin Cagatay Aydin
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:444
  5. To explore the effect of tumor thrombus growing against the direction of venous return (GADVR) tumor thrombus on the choice of surgical approach, the impact on the complexity of the surgery and the prognosis.

    Authors: Zhuo Liu, Yuxuan Li, Xun Zhao, Liyuan Ge, Guodong Zhu, Peng Hong, Shiying Tang, Shudong Zhang, Xiaojun Tian, Shumin Wang, Cheng Liu, Hongxian Zhang and Lulin Ma
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:443
  6. The American Society of Surgery and American Society for Surgical Infections issued guidelines for surgical site infections (SSIs) in December 2016. These guidelines recommend a purse-string suture (PSS) for s...

    Authors: Koichiro Kojima, Mayu Goto, Yasuo Nagashima, Yoko Saito, Masaya Kawai, Shihori Takebe, Akiko Egawa, Mitsuko Tanba, Kazue Ishikawa, Hiroyoshi Matsuoka, Tadahiko Masaki, Eiji Sunami, Norihiko Ohura, Koji Teruya, Ken Eto, Keijiro Nozawa…
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:442
  7. It is still controversial whether the addition of lateral pelvic lymph node (LPN) dissection (LPND) to total mesorectal excision (TME) can provide a survival benefit after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) ...

    Authors: Sicheng Zhou, Yujuan Jiang, Wei Pei, Jianwei Liang and Zhixiang Zhou
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:441
  8. The study aims to assess whether reinfusion of succus entericus prior to ileostomy closure can decrease postoperative length of stay and ameliorate low anterior resection score.

    Authors: Zhen Liu, Liang Fang, Liang Lv, Zhaojian Niu, Litao Hou, Dong Chen, Yanbing Zhou and Dong Guo
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:440

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Surgery 2023 23:283

  9. In this study, we aimed to investigate risk factors for the relapse of moderate and severe acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) patients after initial percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) and to identify the pred...

    Authors: Bai-Qing Chen, Guo-Dong Chen, Feng Xie, Xue Li, Xue Mao and Bao Jia
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:439
  10. This study examined whether drain placement or not is associated with the postoperative outcomes of pediatric patients following trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic appendectomy (TUSPLA) for complicated a...

    Authors: Yi-Wen Tsai, Shin-Yi Lee, Jyun-Hong Jiang and Jiin-Haur Chuang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:437
  11. Enterocutaneous fistula commonly occurs in the post-operative setting. However, a handful of cases have been reported to occur secondary to strangulation of hernia, mostly femoral due to the narrow femoral rin...

    Authors: Anup Chalise, Ashish Prasad Rajbhandari, Lok Bahadur Kathayat and Rabin Koirala
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:435
  12. The operating room nurses have encountered several challenges during the current COVID-19 Pandemic, which subsequently impact their clinical performance. The present study aimed to investigate the experiences ...

    Authors: Fateme Mohammadi, Banafsheh Tehranineshat, Mostafa Bijani, Khodayar Oshvandi and Zohreh Badiyepeymaiejahromi
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:434
  13. There is a lack of data regarding the appropriateness of transperitoneal and retroperitoneal approaches for homolateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy. The aim of this study is to compare lateral transperitoneal a...

    Authors: Zhao Liu, Da-wei Li, Lei Yan, Zhong-Hua Xu and Gang-li Gu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:432
  14. The number of elderly patients diagnosed with esophageal cancer rises. Current information about outcomes in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic Ivor Lewis esophagectomy is limited. The objective of this...

    Authors: Friederike Martin, Dino Kröll, Sebastian Knitter, Tobias Hofmann, Jonas Raakow, Christian Denecke, Johann Pratschke and Matthias Biebl
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:431
  15. Acute abdomen is among the most common presentations observed in clinical practice. The present study describes a patient with isolated duodenal ischemia as an extremely rare etiology of acute abdomen.

    Authors: Elahe Meftah, Narjes Mohammadzadeh and Faeze Salahshour
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:429
  16. Two-port VATS (2-P-VATS) and three-port VATS (3-P-VATS) are well-established techniques for surgical therapy of primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP). However, comparisons of both techniques in terms of posto...

    Authors: Stephen Fung, Hany Ashmawy, Sami Safi, Anja Schauer, Alexander Rehders, Levent Dizdar, Georg Fluegen and Wolfram Trudo Knoefel
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:428
  17. This study aims to describe the epidemiological, clinical, and radiological features of appendicular abscesses, compare the different approaches, and assess the safety and utility of laparoscopy in its managem...

    Authors: Atef Mejri, Khaoula Arfaoui, Mohamed Ali Mseddi, Mohamed Ben Slima, Sarra Saad and Marwen Yahyaoui
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:427
  18. When performing a restorative proctocolectomy (RPC) with an ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA), it is common practice to divide the ileocolic artery (ICA) if the patient has a tumor or dysplasia, or in order ...

    Authors: Emmanouil Tzatzarakis, Florian Herrle, Wolfgang Reindl, Nora Altmayer, Dominik Minas, Peter Kienle, Christoph Reissfelder and Flavius Şandra-Petrescu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:426
  19. Advancements in the field of oncological therapies during the last decades have led to a significantly prolonged survival of cancer patients. This has led to an increase in the incidence of spinal metastases. ...

    Authors: Jan-Sven Jarvers, Maximilian Lange, Samuel Schiemann, Jan Pfränger, Christoph-Eckhard Heyde and Georg Osterhoff
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:423
  20. The SARS-CoV2 virus has been identified in abdominal cavity of the COVID-19 patients. Therefore, the potential viral transmission from any surgical created smoke in these patients is of concern especially in l...

    Authors: Voraboot Taweerutchana, Tharathorn Suwatthanarak, Asada Methasate, Thawatchai Akaraviputh, Jirawat Swangsri, Chainarong Phalanusitthepha, Atthaphorn Trakarnsanga, Thammawat Parakonthun, Nicha Srisuworanan, Thikhamporn Tawantanakorn, Rosarin Ratanalekha, Varut Lohsiriwat and Vitoon Chinswangwatanakul
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:422
  21. Appendix’ anatomical variations are a rare occurrence which can mislead diagnosis and delay appropriate treatment.

    Authors: Stalin Isaías Cañizares Quisiguiña, Lucía Vanessa Guamán Maldonado, Iván Marcelo Hidalgo Jaramillo, Tatiana Paola Borja Herrera and Cecilia de los Ángeles Carrión Guzmán
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:421
  22. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of our new surgical procedures for primary intra- and extrahepatic hepatolithiasis. Hepatolithiasis is an intractable disease with frequent recurrences.

    Authors: HongTian Xia, XiangFei Meng, XianLei Xin, Tao Yang, Yang Liu, Bin Liang and Jing Wang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:420
  23. To evaluate clinical outcomes of the application of induced membrane followed by trifocal bone transport technique in the treatment of massive tibial defect caused by osteomyelitis.

    Authors: Yimurang Hamiti, Maimaiaili Yushan, Cheng Lu and Aihemaitijiang Yusufu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:419
  24. Two-dimensional shear-wave elastography (2D-SWE) is an ultrasound elastography technique that uses shear waves to quantitatively measure tissue stiffness and it has recently been developed as a safe, real-time...

    Authors: Jun Zhang, Wanfu Zhang, Huihui Zhou, Lin Sang, Lina Liu, Yuanyuan Sun, Xue Gong, Hao Guan and Ming Yu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:418
  25. Simulation is an important adjunct to aid in the acquisition of surgical skills of surgical trainees. The simulators used to adequately enable trainees to learn, practice and be assessed in surgical skills nee...

    Authors: L. Heskin, C. Simms, O. Traynor and R. Galvin
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:417
  26. Robotic-assisted pancreatic surgery (RPS) has fundamentally developed over the past few years. For subgroups, e.g. elderly patients, applicability and safety of RPS still needs to be defined. Given prognostica...

    Authors: Karl H. Hillebrandt, Sebastian Knitter, Lea Timmermann, Matthäus Felsenstein, Christian Benzing, Moritz Schmelzle, Johann Pratschke and Thomas Malinka
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:415
  27. Oncoplastic Breast surgeries (OBS) in breast cancer have evolved to preserve the cancerous breast rather than its amputation to improve postoperative cosmetic results. The lack of evidence to support the oncol...

    Authors: Selmy Awad, Ahmed Tarabay, Fahad H. Qahtani, Faisal S. Alsulaimani, Mohamed M. Shaat, Mazin A. Ali, Ahmad H. Khalid, Qasem M. Alharthi, Musab A. ALThomali, Shabab S. Althobaiti, Nadiah G. AlAmri, Abdullah M. Alturkistani, Abdullah A. Alshamrani, Amal A. Ali, Ahmed H. Alsufyani, Fahad M. AlSofyani…
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:414
  28. This study evaluated the impact of time to surgery (TTS) on overall survival (OS), disease free survival (DFS) and postoperative complication rate in patients with upfront resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PA).

    Authors: M. Brugel, O. Bouché, R. Kianmanesh, L. Teuma, A. Tashkandi, J. M. Regimbeau, P. Pessaux, B. Royer, R. Rhaiem, C. Perrenot, C. Neuzillet, T. Piardi and S. Deguelte
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:413
  29. The ongoing SARS-COV-2 pandemic has severe implications for people and healthcare systems everywhere. In Germany, worry about the consequences of the pandemic led to the deferral of non-emergency surgeries. Tu...

    Authors: Thomas Dienemann, Frank Brennfleck, Alexander Dejaco, Robert Grützmann, Johannes Binder, Christian Krautz, Christian Stöß, Carsten Jäger, Helmut Friess, Hans Jürgen Schlitt and Stefan M. Brunner
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:411
  30. Liver tumours between the root angle of the middle and right hepatic veins are a special type of liver segment VIII tumour. In this study, we designed a modified median hepatic fissure approach to remove these...

    Authors: Hongcheng Lu, Linquan Wu, Rongfa Yuan, Wenjun Liao, Jun Lei and Jianghua Shao
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:410
  31. Intestinal obstruction (IO) is a common cause of acute abdomen globally, it remains challenging as it increases surgical financial expenditure while also causing major morbidity. Clinically it presents with na...

    Authors: Arlene Muzira Nakanwagi, Stephen C. Kijjambu, Peter Ongom and Tonny Stone Luggya
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:408
  32. Anastomotic stenosis following esophagojejunostomy reconstruction by the overlap method with absorbable barbed sutures occurs only rarely in patients who have undergone laparoscopic surgery. We report anastomo...

    Authors: Daisuke Fujimoto, Keizo Taniguchi, Fumihiko Miura and Hirotoshi Kobayashi
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:406
  33. Hemangiopericytoma (HPC), also known as solitary fibrous tumor (SFT), is a type of soft tissue sarcoma with a special aggressive behavior. The HPC/SFT is locally aggressive with possibility of late recurrence ...

    Authors: Liyun Wang, Jianbo Yu, Dongping Shu, Bin Huang, Yumin Wang and Luyuan Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:405
  34. Open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of closed fractures is a required indication for surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis (SAP). Guidelines contain recommendations on how best to prescribe SAP, however, adhe...

    Authors: Sarah Hassan, Vincent Chan, Julie Stevens, Ieva Stupans and Juliette Gentle
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:404
  35. To compare the clinical outcomes between thoracoscopic approach and thoracotomy surgery in patients with Gross type C Esophageal atresia (EA) and tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF).

    Authors: Shen Yang, Peize Wang, Zhi Yang, Siqi Li, Junmin Liao, Kaiyun Hua, Yanan Zhang, Yong Zhao, Yichao Gu, Shuangshuang Li, Yongwei Chen and Jinshi Huang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:403
  36. To analyze the influence of inferior vena cava (IVC) interruption for perioperative and oncological results in patients with renal cell carcinoma and tumor thrombus and summarize the surgical strategies of IVC...

    Authors: Zhuo Liu, Qiming Zhang, Xun Zhao, Guodong Zhu, Shiying Tang, Peng Hong, Liyuan Ge, Shudong Zhang, Guoliang Wang, Xiaojun Tian, Hongxian Zhang, Cheng Liu and Lulin Ma
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:402
  37. The Milan criteria are the universal standard of liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Numerous expanded criteria have shown outcomes as good as the Milan criteria. In Taiwan, living donor ...

    Authors: Hsin-Rou Liang, Chia-En Hsieh, Kuo-Hua Lin, Chih-Jan Ko, Yu-Ju Hung, Ya-Lan Hsu and Yao-Li Chen
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:401
  38. To investigate the clinicopathological features and clinical efficacy among 101 cases of rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) and to investigate the significance of imatinib mesylate (IM) neoadjuvant...

    Authors: Hongxin Yang, Chaoyong Shen, Xiaonan Yin, Zhaolun Cai, Qian Wang and Bo Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:400
  39. The purpose of the current study was to compare the postoperative complications, overall survival and disease-free survival in young and old gastric cancer patients after gastrectomy using propensity score mat...

    Authors: Yu-Xi Cheng, Wei Tao, Xiao-Yu Liu, Chao Yuan, Bin Zhang, Wei Zhang and Dong Peng
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2021 21:399

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