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Table 4 Postoperative morbidity and detailed distribution according to Clavien Dindo classification (CDC), stratified into minor and major morbidity

From: Risk factors for early and late morbidity in patients with cardiovascular disease undergoing inguinal hernia repair with a tailored approach: a single-center cohort study

 

All patients n = 474

CVD n = 148

No n = 326

p

Morbidity, n (%)

81 (17.2%)

29 (19.6%)

52 (16.1%)

0.358

CDC, n (%)

    

 CDC minor

65 (80.3%)

22 (75.9%)

43 (82.7%)

0.490

 CDC major

16 (19.7%)

7 (24.1%)

9 (17.3%)

 

 0

389 (82.8%)

119 (80.4%)

270 (83.9%)

0.481

 1

48 (10.2%)

18 (12.2%)

30 (9.3%)

 

 2

10 (2.1%)

2 (1.4%)

8 (2.5%)

 

 3a

7 (1.5%)

2 (1.4%)

5 (1.6%)

 

 3b

16 (3.4%)

7 (4.7%)

9 (4.7%)

 

 4

0

0

0

 

 5

0

0

0

 

Postoperative hematoma, n (%)

25(5.3%)

13 (8.8%)

12 (3.7%)

0.023

Early recurrence, n (%)

8 (1.7%)

3 (2%)

5 (1.5%)

0.712

Postoperative Pain ≥ 4 NRS Day 1, n (%)

53 (12.8%)

16 (12.6%)

37 (12.9%)

0.924

Postoperative pain

 ≥ 4 NRS, n (%)

10 (2.5%)

5 (3.9%)

5 (1.8%)

0.208

  1. Data are presented as total number and percentages (%) for binary variables. The p-value indicates the level of statistical significance
  2. Further details on the main morbidities are listed and distributed according to the subgroups