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Table 4 The prognostic factors on mortality in four groups according to HAD and SMI of LDLT patients in Cox proportional hazard model analyses

From: Association between hospital acquired disability and post-discharge mortality in patients after living donor liver transplantation

Predicter

Unadjusted

Adjusted

HR (95% CI)

p-value

HR (95% CI)

p-value

Non-HAD and high SMI

 

[Reference]

  

[Reference]

 

Non-HAD and Low SMI

8.09

–

1.000

6.90

–

1.000

HAD and High SMI

8.05

(1.51–43.06)

0.015

9.18

(1.83–45.99)

0.007

HAD and Low SMI

20.82

(2.85–152.09)

0.003

16.82

(2.96–95.68)

0.002

Age

1.00

(0.94–1.07)

0.922

   

Gender (Male = 1, Female = 0)

5.53

(1.08–28.26)

0.023

5.27

(1.16–24.07)

0.012

BMI

0.91

(0.75–1.09)

0.320

   

MELD score

1.01

(0.91–1.10)

0.871

   

GW/SLV

1.07

(1.01–1.15)

0.031

1.05

(1.00–1.13)

0.049

GNRI (< 92 = 1, ≥ 92 = 0)

0.28

(0.06–1.35)

0.120

   

CKD (CKD = 1, non-CKD = 0)

1.39

(0.40–4.85)

0.609

   

Donor age

0.99

(0.95–1.04)

0.812

   

Blood loss

1.00

(1.00–1.00)

0.457

   
  1. Values were reported as the hazard ratio and 95-percent confidence interval (95% CI)
  2. BMI body mass index; CKD chronic kidney disease; 95% CI 95-percent confidence interval; GNRI Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index; GW/SLV graft weight/standard liver volume; HAD hospital acquired disability; HR hazard ratio; LDLT living donor liver transplantation; MELD score model for end-stage liver disease score; SMI skeletal muscle index