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Fig. 3 | BMC Surgery

Fig. 3

From: Comprehensive evaluation of three-dimensional anatomy of perigastric vessels using enhanced multidetector-row computed tomography

Fig. 3

The branching patterns of the left inferior phrenic artery (LIPA). a Type Ao-I, the LIPA branching independently from the aorta (Ao). b Type CA-I, the LIPA branching independently from the celiac artery (CA). c Type LGA-I, the LIPA branching independently from the left gastric artery (LGA). d Type Ao-C, the bilateral inferior phrenic arteries (BIPAs) with a common trunk branching from the Ao. e Type CA-C, the BIPAs with a common trunk branching from the CA. f Type LGA-C, the BIPAs with a common trunk branching from the LGA. Arrows indicate the LIPA

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