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Table 2 Intraoperative and postoperative characteristics

From: Effects of cruciate embedding fascia-bone flap technique on grade II–III cerebral spinal fluid leak in endoscopic endonasal surgery

Characteristics

CEFB

PNSF

No. of patients

110

65

Leak grade

 Grade II (%)

69 (62.7%)

33 (50.8%)

 Grade III (%)

41 (37.3%)

32 (49.2%)

Leak size

18.55 (± 2.41)

18.38 (± 3.09)

(mm2,mean ± SD)

Gross total resection (%)

100 (90.9%)

58 (89.2)

Surgery duration

2.62 (± 0.56)

2.26 (± 0.62)

(hours, mean ± SD)

Postoperative CSF leak (%)

3 (2.7%)

2 (3.1%)

Infection (%)

5 (4.5%)

2 (3.1%)

LD placement (%)

6 (6.5%)

4 (6.2%)

LD duration (days, mean ± SD)

6.67 (± 2.16)

10.50(± 2.38)

Epistaxis (%)

0 (0)

4 (6.2%)

Dysosmia (%)

1 (0.9%)

3 (4.6%)

Nasal discomforts (%)

0 (0)

5 (7.7%)

Bed stay time

5.74 (± 1.58)

8.83(± 3.79)

(days, mean SD)

Hospitalization time

10.49 (± 5.51)

13.58(± 5.50)

(days, mean ± SD)

  1. LD lumbar drainage