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Table 1 Demographic data before and after propensity score matching of patients who underwent robotic reduced-port and conventional four-port gastrectomy

From: Reduced-port robotic radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a single-institute experience

 

Before propensity matching

After propensity matching

 

Reduced- port

Conventional four-port

p values

Reduced- port

Conventional four-port

p values

Patient, n

10

38

 

10

20

 

Age, median [IQR]

70 [64,78]

74 [62,81]

0.732

70 [64,78]

70 [63,78]

0.947

Sex, female, n

2 (20)

18 (47)

0.16

2 (20)

5 (25)

1

BMI, median [IQR]

23 [22, 25]

24 [21, 25]

0.99

23 [22, 25]

23 [21, 26]

0.965

 C stage, n, I

3 (30)

15 (40)

1

3 (30)

5 (25)

1

II

2 (20)

5 (13)

 

2 (20)

4 (20)

 

III

5 (50)

18 (47)

 

5 (50)

11 (55)

 

Total LN retrieved [IQR]

41 [29, 45]

31 [24, 40]

0.264

41 [29, 45]

31 [28,39]

0.28

Metastatic LN

2 [0, 14]

1 [0, 7]

0.568

2 [0, 14]

1 [0, 6]

0.682

p stage, n I

2 (20)

15 (39.5)

0.365

2 (20)

7 (35)

0.696

II

3 (30)

5 (13.2)

 

3 (30)

4 (20)

 

III

5 (50)

18 (47.4)

 

5 (50)

9(45)

 

Operation method, n

  

1

  

1

Distal gastrectomy

7 (70)

29 (76.3)

 

7 (70)

14 (70)

 

Total gastrectomy

3 (30)

9 (23.7)

 

3 (30)

6 (30)

 

Operative time, min, median [IQR]

450 [398, 473]

420 [360, 525]

0.684

450 [398, 473]

437 [365, 535]

0.912

Anastomosis method

  

1

  

0.693

BII

7 (70)

25 (66)

 

7 (70)

11 (55)

 

Roux-en-Y

3 (30)

13 (34)

 

3 (30)

9 (45)

 

Blood loss, ml

  

0.666

  

1

> 50 cc

8 (80)

32 (84.2)

 

8 (80)

15 (75)

 

< 50 cc

2 (20)

6 (15.8)

 

2 (20)

5 (25)

 

LOS, day, median [IQR]

16 [12, 22]

15 [11, 20]

0.859

16 [12, 22]

14 [11, 17]

0.659

Post-op complication

  

1

  

1

< Grade IIIa

10 (100)

35 (92.1)

 

10 (100)

19 (95)

 

≥ Grade III

0 (0)

3 (7.9)

 

0 (0)

1 (5)

 

NRS 1, median [IQR]

5 [4, 6]

3.5 [2, 5]

0.068

4.5 [4, 5.75]

3 [2, 4.25]

0.047

NRS 2, median [IQR]

4 [3, 5]

3 [2, 4]

0.2

4 [3, 5]

3 [2, 4]

0.2

NRS 3, median [IQR]

4 [2, 5]

3 [2, 4]

0.131

4 [2, 5]

3 [2, 4]

0.178

  1. aIncluding no complication, grade I and II postoperative complication