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Table 4 Perioperative outcomes in elderly patients (> 65 years old)

From: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy during the COVID-19 pandemic in a tertiary care hospital in Germany: higher rates of acute and gangrenous cholecystitis in elderly patients

 

Control group n (%) or mean (SD)

Pandemic group n (%) or mean (SD)

p-value

Total

Total (n)

28 (45.2)

34 (54.8)

 

62 (100.0)

Cholecystitis

5 (17.9)

20 (58.8)

0.001

25 (40.3)

Gangrenous cholecystitis

0 (0.0)

7 (20.6)

0.013

7 (11.3)

Biliary pancreatitis

6 (21.4)

9 (26.5)

0.645

15 (24.2)

Early cholecystectomy

5 (17.9)

20 (58.8)

0.001

25 (40.3)

Operation time; min

103.0 (33.2)

99.6 (38.6)

0.534

101.1 (36.0)

IBL; ml

65.7 (69.3)

144.7 (167.2)

0.125

109.0 (137.2)

LOS; days

5.1 (3.7)

6.1 (4.4)

0.174

5.7 (4.1)

Overall morbidity

9 (32.1)

7 (20.6)

0.301

16 (25.8)

30-day mortality

0 (0.0)

1 (2.9)

1.000

1 (1.6)

  1. IBL intraoperative blood loss, LOS length of stay, SD standard deviation
  2. Significant values (p < 0.05) marked in bold