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Table 1 Radiographic assessment of preoperative, postoperative and last follow-up data

From: A novel technique of transpedicular opening-wedge osteotomy for treatment of rigid kyphosis in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Parameters

Preoperative

Postoperative

Last follow-up

P

SVA (mm)

158.97 ± 55.80

63.02 ± 37.58a

66.72 ± 47.84b

 < 0.001

LL (°)

8.30 ± 24.43

36.61 ± 13.73a

38.23 ± 15.66b

 < 0.001

TK (°)

51.24 ± 18.21

33.02 ± 11.45a

35.96 ± 11.35b

 < 0.001

PT (°)

43.63 ± 5.30

25.91 ± 8.48a

27.21 ± 8.22b

 < 0.001

SS (°)

19.67 ± 9.40

29.12 ± 8.82a

28.13 ± 6.79b

 < 0.001

TLK (°)

41.74 ± 11.16

7.37 ± 7.46a

8.67 ± 7.35b

 < 0.001

AC (mm)

25.17 ± 3.94

39.51 ± 5.65a

37.59 ± 6.25b

 < 0.001

MC (mm)

28.08 ± 3.20

27.22 ± 4.01

26.41 ± 4.24b

0.507

  1. SVA sagittal vertical axis, LL lumbar lordosis, TK thoracic kyphosis, PT pelvic tilt, SS sacral slope, TLK thoracolumbar kyphosis, AC anterior column, MC middle column
  2. aSignificant difference between postoperative and preoperative: p < 0.001
  3. bSignificant difference between last follow-up and preoperative: p < 0.001