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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics in a total of 66 patients

From: Incidence of upper extremity deep vein thrombosis in the retrosternal reconstruction after esophagectomy

 

Total (n = 66)

UEDVT

P-valuea

Positive (n = 11)

Negative (n = 55)

Age-year

 Mean (range)

 

63.2 (51–76)

66.8 (41–83)

0.18

Gender (%)

 Male

51

10 (90.9)

41 (74.5)

0.43

 Female

15

1 (9.1)

14 (25.5)

BMI

 Mean (range)

 

22.5 (18.67–27)

20.9 (15–27.9)

0.087

Smoking history (%)

 Yes

 

11 (100)

43 (78.2)

0.087

 No

 

0 (0)

12 (21.8)

 

Preoperative co morbidity (%)

 Hypertension

30

6 (54.6)

24 (43.6)

0.51

 Diabetes mellitus

7

0 (0)

7 (12.7)

0.21

 Anti-coagulate drug

2

0 (0)

2 (3.64)

0.52

 Respiratory disorder

8

0 (0)

8 (14.6)

0.18

Tumor location (%)

 Ut

10

3 (27.3)

7 (12.7)

0.93

 Mt

38

6 (54.5)

32 (58.2)

 Lt

18

2 (18.2)

16 (29.1)

pStage (%)

 I

 

4 (36.4)

26 (47.3)

0.187

 II

 

4 (36.4)

6 (10.9)

 III

 

2 (18.2)

18 (32.7)

 IV

 

1 (9)

5 (9.1)

Neoadjuvant therapy (%)

 Yes

 

5 (45.5)

35 (63.6)

0.25

 No

 

6 (54.5)

20 (36.4)

Operative approach (%)

 Right transthoracic

 

7 (63.6)

24 (43.6)

0.23

 Thoracoscopic

 

4 (36.4)

31 (56.4)

Lymph node dissection (%)

 3-field

 

10 (90.9)

45 (81.8)

0.46

 2-field

 

1 (9.1)

10 (18.2)

 

Operation time, median value (range) (min)

494.9

482.9 (417–601)

497.3 (355–732)

0.60

Blood loss, median value (range) (ml)

283.7

271 (60–905)

286.2 (10–2710)

0.76

Clavien–Dindo Grade

3b ≦

 

0 (0)

3 (5.5)

0.43

3a ≧

 

11 (100)

52 (94.6)

 

R0

 

10 (90.9)

49 (89.1)

0.86

R1/2

 

1 (9.1)

6 (10.9)

 
  1. aP values were calculated by Mann–Whitney U test or λ2 exact test