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Table 2 The surgical outcomes and postoperative details of all patients

From: Laparoscopic pancreatectomy for benign or low-grade malignant pancreatic tumors: outcomes in a single high-volume institution

Variables

Median (IQR) or case number

No. of patients

144

Tumor size (cm, IQR)

3.4 (2.8–4.0)

Operative time (min)

230.0 (190.0–298.8)

Estimated blood loss (ml)

100.0 (20.0–1000.0)†

Conversion to open surgery (n, %)

1 (0.7%)

Blood transfusion (n, %)

2 (1.4%)

Complications (Clavien-Dindo ≥ Grade 3)

6 (4.2%)

Chylous leakage

1 (0.7%)

Bile leakage

0 (0%)

Pancreatic fistula (n, %)

 Biochemical leak

35 (24.3%)

 Grade B

14 (9.7%)

 Grade C

0 (0%)

PPH (n, %)

2 (1.4%)

DGE

9 (6.3%)

Reoperation* (n, %)

1 (0.7%)

90-Day mortality (n, %)

0 (0%)

Postoperative hospital stay (days)

10 (9–14)

  1. PPH post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage, DGE delayed gastric emptying
  2. *Reoperation: only including open surgery, laparoscopic surgery and interventional surgery
  3. †Data was indicated with median and range