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Table 1 Baseline characteristics before propensity score matching

From: The outcome of young vs. old gastric cancer patients following gastrectomy: a propensity score matching analysis

Characteristics

Age ≤ 45 years (n = 51)

Age > 45 years (n = 507)

P value

Sex

0.000*

 Male

22 (43.1%)

371 (73.2%)

 

 Female

29 (56.9%)

136 (26.8%)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

21.9 ± 3.9

22.1 ± 3.1

0.751

Comorbidities

7 (13.7%)

152 (30.0%)

0.014*

Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy

4 (7.8%)

32 (6.3%)

0.560

Pre-operative hemoglobin (g/L)

124.5 ± 29.3

121.2 ± 26.9

0.418

Pre-operative albumin (g/L)

43.6 ± 4.9

39.7 ± 6.2

0.000*

Type of resection

0.632

 Subtotal gastrectomy

34 (66.7%)

356 (70.2%)

 

 Total gastrectomy

17 (33.3%)

151 (29.8%)

 

Laparoscopy surgery

49 (96.1%)

498 (98.2%)

0.266

Reconstruction methods

0.477

 B I

21 (41.2%)

237 (53.8%)

 

 B II

9 (17.6%)

104 (20.5%)

 

 R-Y

21 (41.2%)

166 (32.7%)

 

pTNM stage

0.026*

 I

23 (45.1%)

147 (29.0%)

 

 II

13 (25.5%)

120 (23.7%)

 

 III

15 (29.4%)

240 (47.3%)

 
  1. BMI, body mass index; B-I, Billroth I reconstruction; B-II, Billroth II reconstruction; R-J, Roux-en-Y reconstruction; pTNM, pathological tumor node metastasis
  2. Variables are expressed as the mean ± SD, n (%), *P-value < 0.05