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Table 2 Surgical outcomes and perioperative complications

From: Clinical outcome of laparoscopic versus robot-assisted radical cystectomy for patients with bladder cancer: a retrospective study

 

Overall, n (%)

LRC, n (%)

RARC, n (%)

P

Median operating time, min (IQR)

281 (229–400)

273 (225–410)

302(233–381)

0.28

Median estimated blood loss, mL (IQR)

200 (100–480)

250 (150–480)

180 (100–450)

0.02*

Intraoperative transfusion

24(11.0)

9 (11.0)

15 (11.0)

0.64

Median postoperative hospitalization, days (IQR)

15 (13–22)

15 (13–21)

16 (13–22)

0.59

Intraoperative complication

11 (5.0)

4 (4.9)

7 (5.1)

0.25

Exhaust time after surgery

2(1–3)

2(1–4)

2(1–3)

0.94

Food-taking time

4(3–5)

4(2–5)

4(3–5)

0.87

Post-operative 30-day complications

61(28.0)

28 (34.1)

33 (24.2)

0.15

Minor, Clavien–Dindo grade I–II

51(23.4)

22 (26.8)

29 (21.3)

0.19

Major, Clavien–Dindo grade III–IV

10(4.6)

6 (7.3)

4 (2.9)

0.24

post-operative 90-day complications

81(37.2)

38 (46.3)

43 (30.8)

0.01*

Minor, Clavien–Dindo grade I–II

64(29.4)

31 (37.8)

33 (23.5)

0.03*

Major, Clavien–Dindo grade III–IV

17(7.8)

7 (8.5)

10 (7.3)

0.08

  1. *P value has statistically significant difference