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Table 2 Bacterial profile of the bile in patients with SSI (n = 24) after PD

From: The clinical impact of preoperative biliary drainage on isolated infectious complications (iiC) after pancreatic head resection—a retrospective study

 

SSI +  (n = 24) n (%)

SSI− (n = 402) n (%)

p

Bacteriobilia (n = 231)

18 (75%)

213 (53%)

0.04

PBD (n = 212)

15 (63%)

197 (49%)

0.21

Enterobactales (n = 124)

12 (50%)

112 (28%)

0.02

Escherichia (n = 62)

6 (25%)

56 (14%)

0.14

Enterobacter (n = 36)

5 (21%)

31 (8%)

0.04

Klebsiella (n = 60)

5 (21%)

55 (14%)

0.36

Grampositive (n = 179)

15 (63%)

164 (41%)

0.03

E. faecalis (n = 131)

12 (50%)

119 (30%)

0.04

E. faecium (n = 37)

6 (25%)

31 (8%)

0.01

S. pneumoniae (n = 67)

3 (13%)

64 (16%)

1.00

Rare bacterias (n=267)

14 (58%)

253 (63%)

0.67

Polymicrobial (n=165)

15 (63%)

150 (37%)

0.01

Multiresistant (n=10)

1 (4%)

9 (2%)

0.4

Candida (n=34)

6 (25%)

28 (7%)

<0.01

  1. Patients grouped by Enterobactales (Escherichia, Enterobacter, Klebsiella) and grampositive species (Enterococcus, E. faecium, S. pneumoniae)
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