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Table 2 Radiographic measurement before and after surgery

From: Three-dimensional reduction method with a modified C2 isthmus screw in irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation: a technical note

Case

Age

Sex

Diagnosis

OC2A

CCA

CMA

Pre-op, degree*

Post-op, degree*

Pre-op, degree#

Post-op, degree#

Pre-op, degree&

Post-op, degree&

1

65

M

Fracture nonunion

15.9

8.5

123.5

145.4

147.9

158.9

2

66

F

Rheumatoid arthritis

21.3

22.6

146.6

150

147

152

3

24

M

Os odontoideum

āˆ’ā€‰11.3

24.8

111.6

145.5

120.9

156.5

4

29

M

Os odontoideum

āˆ’ā€‰10.2

4.8

109.5

119.5

124.4

139.5

5

63

F

Fracture nonunion

āˆ’ā€‰4.6

11.1

143.3

158.2

146.1

153.1

6

32

F

Os odontoideum

āˆ’ā€‰3.8

16.6

126.5

136.5

143.9

154.2

7

60

F

Rheumatoid arthritis

17.3

20

152.3

156.2

147.4

150.2

8

61

M

Rheumatoid arthritis

28.4

26.9

155.9

171.3

152.3

166.7

9

43

M

Fracture malunion

1.8

14.6

145.9

150.4

144.8

163.3

10

52

M

Os odontoideum

10

18.3

151.3

158.5

143.6

150.2

11

13

F

Developmental malformation

9.9

16.9

144

151.2

129

164.7

12

17

F

Os odontoideum

24

31.5

146.5

142.1

156.8

152.6

Mean degree

8.2ā€‰Ā±ā€‰13.7

18.1ā€‰Ā±ā€‰7.7

138.1ā€‰Ā±ā€‰16

148.7ā€‰Ā±ā€‰12.9

142ā€‰Ā±ā€‰11.2

155.2ā€‰Ā±ā€‰7.5

  1. OC2A O-C2 angle; CCA clivus-canal angle; CMA cervicomedullary angle
  2. *Pā€‰<ā€‰0.005 compared with pre-op OC2A
  3. #Pā€‰<ā€‰0.005 compared with pre-op CCA
  4. #Pā€‰<ā€‰0.005 compared with pre-op CMA