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Table 3 Univariate analysis of preoperative situations in HOS and non-HOS groups

From: Risk factors for developing high-output ileostomy in CRC patients: a retrospective study

Complications

Ileostomy n (%)

P value

HOS (n = 114)

Non-HOS (n = 380)

Inflammatory bowel disease

14 (12.3)

4 (1.1)

< 0.01*

Diabetes

18 (15.8)

10 (2.6)

< 0.01*

Mental disorder (tension)

5 (4.4)

15 (3.9)

0.84

Intestinal obstruction

6 (5.3)

21 (5.5)

0.91

Hypoproteinemia

11 (9.6)

42 (11.1)

0.96

Anemia

6 (5.3)

22 (5.8)

0.83

Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy

23 (20.2)

49 (12.9)

0.04*

Steroid hormones

4 (3.5)

6 (1.6)

0.18

  1. *The difference was statistically significant