Table 2 Adverse outcomes after non-cardiac surgeries associated with CHA2DS2-VASc score in patients with atrial fibrillation
Postoperative outcomes | Scores | N | Risk of outcome | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Events | Incidence,% | OR (95% CI)†| |||
Pneumonia | 0 | 1763 | 56 | 3.2 | 1.00 (reference) |
1 | 7214 | 408 | 5.7 | 1.22 (0.90–1.66) | |
2 | 12,419 | 857 | 6.9 | 1.24 (0.91–1.69) | |
3 | 12,894 | 889 | 6.9 | 1.15 (0.84–1.58) | |
4 | 8314 | 699 | 8.4 | 1.30 (0.94–1.79) | |
≥ 5 | 4798 | 435 | 9.1 | 1.31 (0.94–1.83) | |
Septicemia | 0 | 1763 | 55 | 3.1 | 1.00 (reference) |
1 | 7214 | 471 | 6.5 | 1.92 (1.43–2.58) | |
2 | 12,419 | 950 | 7.7 | 2.07 (1.54–2.79) | |
3 | 12,894 | 1071 | 8.3 | 2.19 (1.62–2.95) | |
4 | 8314 | 836 | 10.1 | 2.53 (1.86–3.44) | |
≥ 5 | 4798 | 556 | 11.6 | 2.76 (2.00–3.80) | |
Urinary tract infection | 0 | 1763 | 57 | 3.2 | 1.00 (reference) |
1 | 7214 | 500 | 6.9 | 1.29 (0.96–1.73) | |
2 | 12,419 | 991 | 8.0 | 1.22 (0.90–1.64) | |
3 | 12,894 | 1197 | 9.3 | 1.30 (0.96–1.76) | |
4 | 8314 | 825 | 9.9 | 1.29 (0.94–1.76) | |
≥ 5 | 4798 | 523 | 10.9 | 1.36 (0.98–1.88) | |
Infectious complications* | 0 | 1763 | 148 | 8.4 | 1.00 (reference) |
1 | 7214 | 1160 | 16.1 | 1.50 (1.24–1.82) | |
2 | 12,419 | 2340 | 18.8 | 1.56 (1.29–1.89) | |
3 | 12,894 | 2612 | 20.3 | 1.61 (1.32–1.96) | |
4 | 8314 | 1892 | 22.8 | 1.73 (1.42–2.12) | |
≥ 5 | 4798 | 1237 | 25.8 | 1.93 (1.56–2.38) | |
Intensive care | 0 | 1763 | 254 | 14.4 | 1.00 (reference) |
1 | 7214 | 1485 | 20.6 | 1.38 (1.18–1.61) | |
2 | 12,419 | 3047 | 24.5 | 1.55 (1.32–1.82) | |
3 | 12,894 | 3412 | 26.5 | 1.67 (1.42–1.97) | |
4 | 8314 | 2659 | 32.0 | 2.15 (1.81–2.55) | |
≥ 5 | 4798 | 1715 | 35.7 | 2.55 (2.12–3.06) | |
30-day in-hospital mortality | 0 | 1763 | 18 | 1.0 | 1.00 (reference) |
1 | 7214 | 88 | 1.2 | 1.08 (0.64–1.85) | |
2 | 12,419 | 241 | 1.9 | 1.57 (0.93–2.66) | |
3 | 12,894 | 246 | 1.9 | 1.55 (0.90–2.65) | |
4 | 8314 | 195 | 2.4 | 1.87 (1.08–3.25) | |
≥ 5 | 4798 | 121 | 2.5 | 2.04 (1.14–3.64) | |