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Table 3 Comparison of occult hernias between open surgery and endoscopic technique

From: The incidence and analysis of ipsilateral occult hernia in patients undergoing hernia repair: a single institution retrospective study of 1066 patients

 

Occult hernia

Non-occult hernia

N

χ2 value

P value

Open surgery

61 (8.65%)

644 (91.35%)

705

χ2 = 0.61

P>0.05

Open surgery (EHS)

40 (10.18%)

353 (89.82%)

393

χ2 = 1.69

P>0.05

Open surgery (NEHS)

21 (6.73%)

291 (93.27%)

312

χ2 = 0.14

P>0.05

Endoscopic technique

27 (7.48%)

334 (92.52%)

361

  
  1. EHS expert hernia surgeons, NEHS Non-expert hernia surgeons