Table 2 Multivariate analysis of factors associated with odds of patients having a permanent stoma surgery
From: Permanent stoma: a quality outcome in treatment of rectal cancer and its impact on length of stay
| Odds ratio estimates | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Effect | Point estimate | 95% Wald confidence limits | p-value | |
| Male | 1.20 | 0.96 | 1.48 | 0.10 |
| Age | 1.02 | 1.01 | 1.03 | 0.01 |
| Race | ||||
| White | – | – | – | – |
| African American | 1.03 | 0.67 | 1.58 | 0.89 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.97 | 0.68 | 1.38 | 0.85 |
| Elixhauser score | ||||
| Elixhauser score 0 | – | – | – | – |
| Elixhauser score 1–2 | 1.10 | 0.84 | 1.43 | 0.50 |
| Elixhauser score 3–5 | 1.37 | 1.01 | 1.87 | 0.05 |
| Metastatic cancer | 1.74 | 1.37 | 2.23 | < 0.01 |
| Obese | 0.90 | 0.66 | 1.23 | 0.50 |
| Patient Payer | ||||
| Commercial | – | – | – | – |
| Medicaid | 1.80 | 1.18 | 2.74 | 0.01 |
| Medicare | 1.18 | 0.82 | 1.71 | 0.38 |
| Medicare Managed Care | 0.97 | 0.67 | 1.42 | 0.88 |
| Self-Pay/Uninsured | 1.84 | 1.12 | 3.02 | 0.02 |
| Patient Region | ||||
| Northeast Florida | – | – | – | – |
| Central Florida | 1.28 | 0.84 | 1.95 | 0.26 |
| Northwest Florida | 1.44 | 0.84 | 2.47 | 0.19 |
| South Florida | 0.83 | 0.47 | 1.46 | 0.52 |
| Southeast Florida | 1.34 | 0.87 | 2.06 | 0.18 |
| Southwest Florida | 1.62 | 1.06 | 2.46 | 0.03 |
| West Central Florida | 1.32 | 0.86 | 2.03 | 0.21 |
| Year | ||||
| 2015 | – | – | – | – |
| 2016 | 1.13 | 0.76 | 1.69 | 0.55 |
| 2017 | 1.18 | 0.78 | 1.78 | 0.43 |
| 2018 | 1.21 | 0.80 | 1.82 | 0.37 |
| Urban | 0.68 | 0.43 | 1.07 | 0.09 |
| Open Surgery | 1.88 | 1.52 | 2.33 | < 0.01 |