Table 2 Perioperative data of the study cases
Variables n (%) | No leakage (n = 288) | Leakage (n = 27) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
Time setting of surgery | |||
Elective | 167 (57.99%) | 9 (33.3%) | Â |
Emergency | 121 (42.01%) | 18 (66.7%) | 0.001* |
Indication of surgery | Â | 0.218 | |
Subacute IO | 24 (8.3%) | 3 (11.1%) | Â |
Acute abdomen | 73 (25.3%) | 2 (7.4%) | Â |
Intraabd. collection | 9 (3.2%) | 4 (14.8%) | Â |
CRC | 110 (38.2%) | 10 (37%) | Â |
Ileostomy closure | 24 (8.3%) | 1 (3.7%) | Â |
Colostomy closure | 48 (16.6%) | 7 (18.5%) | Â |
Causes of perforation | 9 (3.2%) | 4 (14.8%) | 0.019* |
Adenocarcinoma | 3 | 1 | Â |
Diverticulosis | 2 | 1 | Â |
Non-sp. inflammation | 3 | 2 | Â |
Ischemic enteritis | 1 | 0 | Â |
Type of surgery | Â | Â | Â |
Transverse colectomy | 9 (3.2%) | 1 (3.7%) | Â |
Lt hemicolectomy | 34 (11.9%) | 4 (14.8%) | 0.136 |
Ant resection | 53 (18.4%) | 6 (2228%) | Â |
Colostomy closure | 48 (16.6%) | 7 (18.5%) | Â |
Small bowel resection | 120 (41.7%) | 10 (37.03%) | Â |
With anastomosis | Â | Â | Â |
Ileostomy closure | 24 (8.3%) | 1 (3.7%) | Â |