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Table 1 Preoperative demographic and laboratory data of the study cases

From: The assessment of perioperative risk factors of anastomotic leakage after intestinal surgeries; a prospective study

Variables

No leakage (n = 288)

Leakage (n = 27)

P value

Age (years)

Mean (range)

55.5 (15–76)

54 (18–75)

0.362

Female n (%)

173 (60.1%)

13 (48.1%)

0.534

BMI(kg/m2)

27.66 (17.36–62.4)

28 (18.2–61.4)

0.164

Smoking n (%)

19 (6.6%)

8 (29.6%)

0.434

Hypertension n (%)

72 (25%)

10 (37%)

0.039*

DM n (%)

58 (20.1%)

12 (44.4%)

Ischemic heart disease n (%)

24 (8.3%)

5 (18.5%)

Haemoglobin (g/dl)

11.5 (8–16.2)

11.2 (7.5–15.6)

0.635

Creatinine (mg/dl)

0.74 (0.4–1.4)

0.69 (0.51–1.3)

0.207

Albumin (gm/dl)

3.9 (2.3–4.5)

2.9 (2.05–3.8)

0.015*

CEA (ng/ml)

2.6 (0.2–145)

3.8 (0.2–152)

0.096

  1. *significant p value < 0.05