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Table 1 Characteristic and clinical features of patients

From: Accident-related hepatic trauma in a medical clinical center in eastern China: a cross-sectional study

 

Total (n = 318)

AAST grading I-II

AAST grading III or above

  

Non-surgery (n = 163)

Surgery (n = 81)

P

Non-surgery (n = 9)

Surgery (n = 65)

P

Male, n (%)

189 (59.4)

96 (61.0)

30 (37.0)

0.001

9 (100)

54 (83.1)

0.402

Age, year, mean ± SD

47.2 ± 11.5

47.4 ± 11.8

47.1 ± 11.3

0.850

47.5 ± 6.2

47.4 ± 12.7

0.943

Age, n (%)

   

0.012

  

0.360

 ≤ 52

154

65

46

 

7

36

 

 > 52

164

98

35

 

2

29

 

Causes of injury, n (%)

   

 < 0.001

   

 Traffic accidents

201 (63.2)

91 (55.8)

68 (84.0)

 

5 (55.6)

37 (57.0)

0.715

 Production safety accidents

68 (21.4)

42 (25.8)

6 (7.4)

 

2 (22.2)

18 (27.7)

 

 Personal injury

38 (11.9)

23 (14.1)

6 (7.4)

 

1 (11.1)

8 (12.3)

 

 Other accidents

11 (3.5)

7 (4.3)

1 (1.2)

 

1 (11.1)

2 (3.1)

 

Close injury, n (%)

301 (94.7)

162 (99.4)

70 (86.4)

 

7 (77.8)

62 (95.4)

0.109

Combined with other organ injuries, n (%)

97 (30.5)

20 (12.3)

21 (25.9)

 < 0.001

6 (66.7)

50 (77.0)

0.797

PHP, n (%)

19 (6.0)

0

1 (1.2)

 

0

18 (27.7)

0.161

Death, n (%)

35 (11.0)

4 (2.5)

8 (9.9)

0.027

7 (77.8)

16 (24.6)

0.004

  1. Bold values indicate a P-value less than 0.05 is statistically significant
  2. AAST American Association for the Surgery of Trauma, SD standard deviation, PHP peri-hepatic packing