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Table 2 Correlations between characteristics of patients with liver metastasis in the training and testing groups

From: A novel nomogram for predicting liver metastasis in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumor: a SEER-based study

Characteristics

Training set (%)

Testing set (%)

Negative

Positive

P

Negative

Positive

P

Age

62.18 ± 13.77

61.67 ± 14.86

0.560

62.41 ± 13.62

62.10 ± 11.96

0.802

Sex

  

 < 0.001

  

0.004

 Male

1238(48.9)

193(60.3)

 

408(48.6)

69(63.3)

 

 Female

1291(51.1)

127(39.7)

 

431(51.4)

40(36.7)

 

Marriage

  

0.254

  

0.818

 Married

1442(57.0)

167(52.1)

 

474(56.4)

60(55.0)

 

 Unmarried

960(37.9)

136(42.5)

 

308(36.7)

43(39.4)

 

 Unknown

127(5.1)

17(5.4)

 

57(6.9)

6(5.6)

 

Race

  

0.144

  

 < 0.001

 White

1695(67.0)

214(66.8)

 

556(66.2)

69(63.4)

 

 Black

451(17.8)

68(21.2)

 

145(17.2)

20(18.3)

 

 Others

383(15.2)

38(12.0)

 

138(16.6)

20(18.3)

 

Tumor location

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

 Stomach

1026(40.5)

93(29.0)

 

357(42.5)

33(30.2)

 

 Duodenum

140(5.5)

18(5.6)

 

51(6.0)

4(3.6)

 

 Jejunum

186(7.3)

22(6.8)

 

59(7.0)

5(4.5)

 

 Ileum

83(3.2)

3(0.9)

 

16(2.1)

2(1.8)

 

 Colon

51(2.0)

9(2.8)

 

18(2.1)

1(0.9)

 

 Rectum

75(2.9)

4(1.2)

 

23(2.7)

2(1.8)

 

 Others

266(10.5)

74(23.1)

 

85(10.1)

32(29.1)

 

 Unknown

702(28.1)

97(30.6)

 

228(27.5)

32(29.1)

 

Tumor size

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

  ≤ 2 cm

338(13.3)

18(5.6)

 

86(10.2)

4(3.6)

 

 2–5 cm

755(29.8)

42(13.1)

 

256(30.5)

13(11.9)

 

 5–10 cm

766(30.2)

73(22.8)

 

221(26.3)

28(25.6)

 

  > 10 cm

534(21.1)

111(34.6)

 

215(25.6)

36(33.3)

 

 Unknown

136(5.6)

76(23.9)

 

61(7.4)

28(25.6)

 

N stage

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

 N0

2412(95.3)

246(77.0)

 

791(94.2)

82(75.2)

 

 N1

60(2.4)

37(11.5)

 

28(3.3)

6(5.5)

 

 Unknown

57(2.3)

37(11.5)

 

20(2.5)

21(19.3)

 

Mitotic rate

  

 < 0.001

  

 < 0.001

  < 5/50HPFs

1329(52.5)

57(17.5)

 

428(51.0)

21(19.2)

 

  ≥ 5/50HPFs

557(22.0)

53(16.5)

 

187(22.2)

17(15.5)

 

 Unknown

643(25.5)

210(66.0)

 

224(26.8)

71(65.3)

 
  1. HPFs high power fields