|
Age (year, \(\overline{x}\) ± s)
|
55.38 ± 10.40
|
54.00 ± 9.37
|
0.646
|
|
Male (n, %)
|
85 (68.5%)
|
139 (70.6%)
|
0.822
|
|
BMI (kg/m2, \(\overline{x}\) ± s)
|
24.58 ± 1.25
|
25.21 ± 1.44
|
0.148
|
|
Hypertension (n, %)
|
94 (76.3%)
|
157 (80.1%)
|
0.615
|
|
Diabetes mellitus (n, %)
|
16 (12.9%)
|
43 (21.8%)
|
0.433
|
|
COPD (n, %)
|
3 (2.4%)
|
7 (3.6%)
|
0.746
|
|
Cerebrovascular disease history (n, %)
|
23 (18.5%)
|
37 (18.8%)
|
0.958
|
|
Renal dysfunction (n, %)a
|
5 (4.0%)
|
12 (6.1%)
|
0.423
|
|
Hemodynamic instability
|
4 (3.2%)
|
9 (4.6%)
|
0.552
|
|
Results of CT scan
|
|
Arch tear
|
105
|
152
|
0.361
|
|
Carotid dissection
|
6
|
8
| |
|
Aortic arch aneurysm
|
13
|
37
| |
|
Preoperative neurological complication (n, %)
|
5 (4.0%)
|
11 (5.6%)
|
0.534
|
|
Preoperative intubation (n, %)
|
6 (4.8%)
|
10 (5.1%)
|
0.666
|
|
LVEF < 0.4 (n, %)
|
4 (3.2%)
|
10 (5.1%)
|
0.578
|
