Author | Year | Age/sex | Sympotems | Imaging | Diagnosic biosy | Diagnosed preoperatively | Location | Size, cm | Therpy | Pathology |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yau et al. [11] | 2008 | 76/male | Sudden onset of right lower quadrant pain | Abdominal US, CT and MRI | No | No | Retroperitoneal space | 5.5 | Surgical resection | Paraganglioma |
Zieker et al. [65] | 2008 | 75/male | Abdominal pain and mild diarrhea | Abdominal CT and MRI | No | No | Inferior to the right kidney | 7 × 5x7 | Laparotomy | Myelolipoma |
Dann et al. [69] | 2008 | 82/female | Lower abdominal pain | Abdominal CT | No | Yes | Presacral space | 4.5 × 3.5 | Surgical resection | Myelolipoma |
Hernández-Amate et al. [70] | 2008 | 64/female | Vague abdominal pain | Abdominal CT | Yes | NA | Presacral space | 8 × 6.5 | Conservative management | Myelolipoma |
Shereen et al. [71] | 2009 | 85/female | Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting | Abdominal CT | No | No | Presacral space | 12 × 10 × 6.5 | Surgical resection | Myelolipoma |
Gill et al. [72] | 2010 | 71/female | Cramping bilateral lower quadrant abdominal pain | Abdominal CT and MRI | Yes | Yes | Presacral space | NC | Surgical resection | Myelolipoma |
Maria et al. [73] | 2014 | 84/male | Longstanding pelvic pain | Abdominal CT and MRI | No | No | Presacral space | 5 × 3 × 4 | Surgical resection | Myelolipoma |
Fourati et al. [74] | 2015 | 40/female | Abdominal pain | Abdominal CT and MRI | Yes | NA | Presacral space | 11.5 × 8.5 × 5 | Conservative management | Myelolipoma |
Lee et al. [75] | 2016 | 69/female | Chronic nonspecific abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting | Abdominal CT and MRI | Yes | Yes | Presacral space | 7.6 | NC | Myelolipoma |
Cho et al. [76] | 2018 | 70/female | Ongoing pelvic pain | Abdominal US, CT and MRI | No | No | Presacral space | 4.2 × 3.9 × 3 | Surgical resection | Myelolipoma |