Professional groups | Surgical specialtya | Nb | Phase 1 | Phase 2 | Phase 3 | Phase 4 | Differences across phasesc | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | ||||
Surgeon | Ped | 24 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.38 | 0.58 | 0.46 | 0.66 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 2 > 1, 2 > 4, 3 > 1, 3 > 4 |
Gyn | 23 | 0.22 | 0.42 | 0.30 | 0.47 | 0.30 | 0.47 | 0.04 | 0.21 | 2 > 4, 3 > 4 | |
Gen | 22 | 0.14 | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.46 | 0.50 | 0.67 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2 > 4, 3 > 4 | |
Tra | 23 | 0.30 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.59 | 0.35 | 0.49 | 0.09 | 0.29 | 2 > 4 | |
Vas | 23 | 0.17 | 0.39 | 0.26 | 0.45 | 0.26 | 0.45 | 0.13 | 0.34 | ||
All types | 115 | 0.17 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 0.51 | 0.37 | 0.55 | 0.06 | 0.24 | ||
Resident | Ped | 22 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.59 | 0.50 | 0.45 | 0.67 | 0.18 | 0.39 | 2 > 1, 2 > 4, 3 > 1, 4 > 1 |
Gyn | 29 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.38 | 0.73 | 0.14 | 0.35 | 0.07 | 0.26 | 2 > 1, 2 > 4, 3 > 1 | |
Gen | 20 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.47 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 3 > 1 | |
Tra | 37 | 0.11 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.54 | 0.05 | 0.23 | 2 > 4, 3 > 1, 3 > 2, 3 > 4 | |
Vas | 12 | 0.08 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.62 | 0.42 | 0.51 | 0.08 | 0.29 | 3 > 4 | |
All types | 120 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.34 | 0.59 | 0.41 | 0.54 | 0.09 | 0.29 | ||
Student | Ped | 14 | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.36 | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.36 | |
Gyn | 15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.40 | 0.51 | 0.33 | 0.62 | 0.13 | 0.35 | 2 > 1 | |
Gen | 10 | 0.20 | 0.42 | 0.10 | 0.32 | 0.70 | 0.67 | 0.40 | 0.52 | 3 > 2 | |
Tra | 14 | 0.21 | 0.43 | 0.14 | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.61 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
Vas | 0 | ||||||||||
All types | 53 | 0.11 | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.41 | 0.32 | 0.58 | 0.15 | 0.36 | ||
Scrub tech | Ped | 25 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
Gyn | 25 | 0.12 | 0.33 | 0.08 | 0.28 | 0.08 | 0.28 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
Gen | 37 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.44 | 0.30 | 0.52 | 0.05 | 0.23 | 3 > 1, 3 > 4 | |
Tra | 23 | 0.09 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.29 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
Vas | 26 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.27 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.20 | ||
All types | 136 | 0.09 | 0.31 | 0.09 | 0.31 | 0.13 | 0.35 | 0.02 | 0.15 | ||
Circulator | Ped | 26 | 0.08 | 0.27 | 0.15 | 0.37 | 0.12 | 0.43 | 0.08 | 0.27 | |
Gyn | 33 | 0.15 | 0.36 | 0.42 | 0.50 | 0.12 | 0.42 | 0.12 | 0.33 | 2 > 1, 2 > 3, 2 > 4 | |
Gen | 27 | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.32 | 0.04 | 0.19 | ||
Tra | 31 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.19 | 0.40 | 0.29 | 0.46 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 3 > 4 | |
Vas | 26 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.33 | 0.08 | 0.27 | ||
All types | 143 | 0.19 | 0.39 | 0.19 | 0.39 | 0.15 | 0.40 | 0.08 | 0.28 | ||
Anesthesiologist | Ped | 29 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.03 | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.41 | 1 > 2, 1 > 3, 1 > 4 |
Gyn | 20 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
Gen | 27 | 0.33 | 0.55 | 0.11 | 0.32 | 0.19 | 0.40 | 0.15 | 0.36 | ||
Tra | 29 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.21 | 0.41 | 0.14 | 0.35 | ||
Vas | 21 | 0.38 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.19 | 0.51 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 1 > 2, 1 > 4 | |
All types | 126 | 0.16 | 0.39 | 0.06 | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.39 | 0.13 | 0.33 | ||
All professional groups and surgery types | 693 | 0.13 | 0.34 | 0.20 | 0.43 | 0.24 | 0.47 | 0.08 | 0.27 | ||
Differences across professional groups (independently of surgery type)d | Surg > Res Surg > Scrub Surg > Circul Anesth > Surg Anesth > Res Anesth > Stud Anesth > Scrub Anesth < Circul | Surg > Stud Surg > Scrub Surg > Circul Surg > Anesth Res > Scrub Res > Circul Res > Anesth Stu > Anesth Circul > Scrub Circul > Anesth | Surg > Scrub Surg > Circul Surg > Anesth Res > Scrub Res > Circul Res > Anesth Stud > Scrub Stud > Circul Stud > Anesth | Res > Scrub Stud > Surg Stud > Scrub Anesth > Scrub |