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Table 3 Postoperative complications in the OHR and LHR groups

From: A comparative study examining laparoscopic and open inguinal hernia repair in children: a retrospective study from a single center in China

Complications

OHR

LHR

χ2

P value

Ipsilateral recurrent hernia

14/245 (5.7%)

15/304 (4.9%)

0.259

0.610

Contralateral metachronous hernia

28/202 (13.9%)

1/249 (0.4%)

33.406

 < 0.001

Surgical site infection

2/245 (0.8%)

1/304 (0.3%)

33.581

 < 0.001

Hydrocele (male)

6/217 (2.8%)

1/271 (0.4%)

4.893

0.027

Scrotal swelling (male)

17/217 (7.8%)

1/271 (0.4%)

21.382

 < 0.001

Iatrogenic ascent of the testis (male)

1/217 (0.5%)

0/271

1.251

0.263

Testicular atrophy (male)

0/217

0/271

  1. OHR open surgery inguinal hernia repair; LHR laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair