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Table 1 Basic characteristics and quality evaluation of included studies

From: Comparison of safety between self-expanding metal stents as a bridge to surgery and emergency surgery based on pathology: a meta-analysis

First author

Years

Country

Study type

Obstruction site

Samples SEMS vs ES

Age, mean (range or SD)

SEMS vs ES

Gender, M/F

SEMS vs ES

NOS/Jadad

Alcantara

2011

Spain

RCT

Left colon

15 vs 13

71.9 (8.96) vs 71.15 (9)

5/10 vs 7/6

3

Amelung

2016

The Netherlands

RS

Left colon

51 vs 37

71.8 (13.1) vs 66.63 (13.2)

25/26 vs 14/23

7

Amelung

2019

The Netherlands

RS

Left colon

222 vs 444

72 (64–80) vs 73 (63–79)

124/98 vs 253/191

8

Arezzo

2017

Italy

RCT

Left colorectal

56 vs 59

72 (43–90) vs 71 (44–94)

28/28 vs 32/27

3

Chen

2019

China

RS

Colorectal

38 vs 90

63.21 (13.55) vs 61.58 (14.84)

23/15 vs 59/31

7

Gorissen

2013

UK

PS

Left colon

62 vs 43

70.6 (28–95) vs 72.0 (36–96)

36/26 vs 20/23

8

Haraguchi

2016

Japan

RS

Colon

22 vs 22

67 (11.0) vs 68 (10.0)

12/10 vs 15/7

6

Ho

2017

China

RS

Left colon

62 vs 40

70.2 (11.7) vs 70.9 (11.5)

49/13 vs 30/10

6

Ji

2017

South Korean

RS

Right colon

14 vs 25

61.5 (14.4) vs 66.9 (12.4)

4/10 vs 11/14

6

Kang

2018

South Korean

RS

Left colorectal

226 vs 109

64.4 (12.8) vs 64.1 (14.8)

141/85 vs 70/39

8

Kavanagh

2013

Ireland

RS

Colon

23 vs 26

69.9 (46–91) vs 69.7 (49–89)

13/10 vs 16/10

7

Kim

2013

South Korean

RS

Left colon

25 vs 70

61.6 (46–80) vs 61.7 (23–90)

15/10 vs 47/23

6

Kim

2015

South Korean

RS

Colorectal

27 vs 29

64.6 (57.8–71.5) vs 70.7 (65.8–75.6)

18/9 vs 16/13

7

Kim

2017

South Korean

RS

Left colon

158 vs 56

63.9 (12.5) vs 64.5 (13.5)

79/79 vs 30/26

6

Kwak

2016

South Korean

RS

Left colorectal

42 VS 42

Not available

28/14 vs 26/16

8

Oistamo

2016

Sweden

RS

Left colon

20 vs 80

Not available

Not available

7

Park

2018

South Korean

RS

Left colorectal

94 vs 17

64.0 (12.1) vs 69.0 (11.5)

52/42 vs 9/8

6

Rodrigues

2019

Portugal

RS

Left colorectal

48 vs 46

67 (58–76) vs 75 (60–83)

25/23 vs 25/21

6

Sabbagh

2013

France

RS

Left colon

48 vs 39

69.73 (13.31) vs 74.89 (13.61)

29/19 vs 20/19

6

Sloothaak

2014

The Netherlands

RCT

Colon

26 vs 32

67 (60–67) vs 70 (61–79)

12/14 vs 18/14

3

Veld

2019

The Netherlands

RS

Left colon

121 vs 121

70.1 (12.1) vs 69.8 (11.0)

73/48 vs 72/29

8

Yang

2019

South Korean

RS

Colon

182 vs 71

65.2 (12.4) vs 63.9 (14.9)

107/75 vs 42/29

6

  1. NOS for PS and RS, Jadad for RCT
  2. RS retrospective studies, RCT randomized controlled trials, PS prospective studies, SEMS self-expanding metal stents, ES emergency surgery