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Fig. 3 | BMC Surgery

Fig. 3

From: A preliminary multicenter evaluation of endoscopic sublay repair for ventral hernia from China

Fig. 3

TES procedure. a: Separation in retro-rectus space. b: The entry of the retro-rectus space from above the linea semicircularis. Connecting Region I and Region II, below the umbilicus (c) and above the umbilicus (d). Connecting Region I of two sides, from caudal to cephalad (e) and from one side to another (f). g: The integrity of the linea alba and the anterior sheath is maintained. h: The integrity is broken

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